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骑士与少女(视频+MP3+中英字幕) 第3期:介绍(3)

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but what he wrote down was more factual, historical, military,

但是他写下的是更多的事实,历史,军事

and Chretien was the first one

而克雷蒂安是第一个

who really what we think of as Knightly adventures

写下我们现在认为的骑士冒险

And then we'll go to read Gottfried von Strassburg's Tristan

然后我们会读到戈特弗里德的

You might be familiar with that from Vaughner

或许你从里知道了它

and we even have the term,

我们甚至还有术语

that kind of swoon you see so much on soap operas

对于那种你们在肥皂剧中经常看到的昏倒

is referred to in theater is the Zolder swoon

在剧院里叫做"佐德尔昏晕"

because she swoons and dies because she's so sad

因为她昏过去了然后死了,嗯 因为她太伤心了

And so some of this material and this is,

所以这些材料里

we have 3 kinds of knights we talk about

我们要讨论三种骑士

We're gonna have kind of the standard knight

我们有标准的骑士

what you think of as far as corely tradition,

他们像古老的传统一样遥远

and then we're gonna have a knight who is educated

然后我们有一个受过教育的骑士

and we're gonna talk about some of these quite quickly,

我们将会快速地讨论一下这些

a knight who's educated

一个受过教育的骑士

and so not only does he do all that Knightly stuff

他不仅做一些骑士做的事

but like and speak foreign languages

还会说外语

They can play instruments, they can tell stories,

他可以玩乐器,讲故事

and then the final type of knight kind of the peak of knightdom

那么最后一种骑士,可以说是骑士团里最高级的骑士

if you will I'll just put down Grail for lack of something else

我现在先只写下圣杯

for the moment, but the idea of seeking something

但是还有一种追求比自我更高的东西

higher than yourself

的信念

So fulfillment is not here in this world just to be the perfect knight And we see

所以这个世界上的成功不仅仅是成为最完美的骑士

knightly stuff all the time

但是我们却不停地看到骑士风格的事件

I've made the poor choice of recently renting too many videos

我最近做了一件错事,租了太多录像带

I end up watching Judge Dredge Dredd

最后我看了

I'm not a big Stalone fan anyway

但是我可不是一个史泰龙粉丝

But just watching that, that's all knightly stuff again

但是那部片子完全是骑士风格

Where are the guys walking around in armor

那些人居然穿着盔甲走来走去

On one of these tapes we have, I think it's Le Morte d'Arthur

我租的一部录像带,好像是

which is available in the Springfield library

在春田图书馆可以借到

They talked to people about making of Star Wars

他们跟人们讨论星球大战

and how they went back

以及他们怎样回归

and patterned all the stuff on knightly armor,

在骑士盔甲上印上各种图案

knight.jpg

and so there's there's tied in all this material

这些材料都是相互关联的

So anyway, those are the 3 things we'll read

总之,这些是我们要读的三样东西

Purpose the literature chevreaux which originated in 12th century France

目的文献chevreaux起源于12世纪的法国

quickly spread into Germany

并很快传到了德国

The ideals the ideals and goals depicted in the works

这一时期的作品中描绘的理想和目标

of this period set the behavioural ideals

奠定了欧洲中期的行为目标

of the European Middle Ages and still influence

并且仍然在影响着

our social standards today

我们现在的社会标准

One of the things that we see, we hear a lot

一件我们经常看到,听到的事

is about the demise of morals, the demise of standards

是关于道德的消亡,准则的消亡

and part of that like this dress standards and everything else

其中有一部分是关于着装的准则,也有其他各种方面

and that we're now in a counter swing back to more formality

我们现在迫切地要回到更正式的准则

I was reading about how casual Friday

我最近读到关于便装星期五

had become so institutionalized that dress in the workplace

已经变得如此制度化,以至于在工作场合的穿着

has become really bad so the big new craze

已经变得非常糟,所以新的狂热是

is formal Thursdays where they're trying

正装星期四,他们试着这样去

to get people to learn how to dress

教会人们如何着装

重点单词   查看全部解释    
fulfillment [ful'filmənt]

想一想再看

n. 满足,完成,履行

 
morals

想一想再看

n. 道德

 
swing [swiŋ]

想一想再看

n. 摇摆,改变,冲力
v. 摇摆,旋转,动摇

联想记忆
available [ə'veiləbl]

想一想再看

adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的

联想记忆
counter ['kauntə]

想一想再看

n. 计算器,计算者,柜台
[计算机] 计数器

 
demise [di'maiz]

想一想再看

n. 死亡,转让房产,让位 vt. 让渡,遗赠,转让 v

联想记忆
spread [spred]

想一想再看

v. 伸展,展开,传播,散布,铺开,涂撒
n.

 
factual ['fæktʃuəl]

想一想再看

adj. 事实的,真实的

 
knight [nait]

想一想再看

n. 骑士,爵士,武士 vt. 授以爵位

 
formality [fɔ:'mæliti]

想一想再看

n. 礼节,程序,拘谨

联想记忆

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