评论
打印
See which auxiliary verbs you can hear
看看你能发现什么助动词
and for what purpose
以及它们是在什么场合使用的
That’s enough about verbs
助动词的学习就到此为止
Now we’ll focus on nouns
现在我们把注意力放到名词上面
Do you know what suffixes are?
你知道什么是后缀吗？
Suffixes are word endings
后缀是添加在词尾的
That show whether a word is a verb and adjective
用来说明一个单词是动词，形容词
and adverb or a noun
副词还是名词
We’ll look at suffixes that form nouns
我们来看看名词后缀
ness
ness
Kindness, sadness, madness
Kindness, sadness, madness
"anc" or "enc"
“ance” 或 “ence”
Allowance, independence, patience
Allowance, independence, patience
"ship"
“ship”
Relationship, membership, citizenship
Relationship, membership, citizenship
“ion”, “sion” and “tion”
“ion”, “sion” and “tion”
Religion, confusion, competition
Religion, confusion, competition
"ity" "iety" and "y"
"ity" "iety" 和 "y"
Curiosity, anxiety
Curiosity, anxiety
"er"
“er”
Teacher, driver, cleaner
Teacher, driver, cleaner
"ment"
“ment”
Unemployment, disappointment, improvement
Unemployment, disappointment, improvement
"ing"
“ing”
Doing, walking
Doing, walking
As you can tell, suffixes make a big difference to the meaning of words
可以看出，后缀能够大大地改变一个单词的意义
Let’s see what suffixes are used to form nouns
我们来看看有什么样的动词后缀形式
In our next dialog
会在下个情景对话中出现
I have to say that you are starting to lack kindness in your old age
我得说，你越老越没有同情心了
Well if that’s all I am lacking
如果我没有的是同情心
I am doing pretty well
那还挺好
I would like to do without you for a change
只要没有你，让我变成什么样都行
You are so rude to me and that is not a very good relationship
你对我如此无礼，我们的关系根本称不上好
I think that there is some confusion on your part
我觉得你好像误解了什么
This isn’t a friendship at all
我们从来就不是朋友
I don’t even like you
我甚至压根不喜欢你
I just don’t have the energy to move away from you
我只是没有力气走远点
Perhaps you should call for a taxi
也许你该叫辆出租车
And the driver can throw you in the boot with the rest of the old bags
这样司机可以把你跟别的行李一起扔进后备箱
It’s the curiosity of wondering
正是由于好奇
When you will completely lose your mind
你什么时候才会彻底疯掉
That keeps me here
才使我留在了这里
If it weren’t for that
如果不是为了这个
I would call for the men in white jackets to come and take you away!
我会叫那个穿白色夹克的男人过来把你带走！
Nurse!
护士！
Did you see the various suffixes used
你发现了字幕里
To create noun forms in the subtitles?
后缀是用来构成名词的形式吗？
-ness, -ance or -ence -ness, -ance
或-ence
-ship, -ion, -sion, -tion
-ship, -ion, -sion, -tion
-ity, -iety, -y
-ity, -iety, -y
-er, -ment, -ing
-er, -ment, -ing
