1. build up 建立、累积、打造
例句：But people born and brought up in this Yangtze River area had also "built up" a rich store of culture.
但在这扬子江(长江)流域出生成长的人们也已建立起非常丰富的文化。

2. according to 根据
例句：By 2,500 years ago, the Dragon Boat Festival had gradually become one of China's traditional festivals, held each May 5, according to the lunar calendar.
两千五百年前，端午节逐渐变成中国的传统节庆，根据农历，每年五月五日举行。

3. ward off 避开、防止
例句：Chief amongst these were the elimination of diseases, the chasing away of the evil spirits and the "warding off" of natural disasters.
这些之中最主要的是消灭疾病、驱邪以及避开天灾。

4.in memory of 纪念
例句：These include sacrifices made "in memory of" Chinese historical figures.
这些包括纪念中国历史人物的牺牲。

5. in addition 另外、此外
例句：In addition, various other competitive folk games and activities take place, such as shooting at willow wands and boat driving.
另外，举行各式各样其他的民俗竞赛以及活动，像是射柳条、划船。

6. chase away 驱走、赶走
例句：On May the fifth, locals hang out the calamus or mugwort and drink realgar alcohol to "chase away" evil.
在五月五日，当地人挂出菖蒲或艾草并饮用雄黄酒来驱邪。

7. carry out 从事、执行
例句：On the twenty-fifth, families and relatives gather together and "carry out" various activities to ward off illness and diseases.
在二十五日，家人和亲戚们团聚在一起并从事许多活动来避开病痛。

8. in particular 尤其是、特别是
例句："In particular", farmers in Zigui County take part in a spontaneous literary poetic gathering, where they sing, recite and otherwise enjoy themselves.
尤其是，秭归县的农民们参与一场自发性的文学诗歌聚会，在那儿他们吟唱、朗诵要不就自得其乐。

9. take part in 参与、出席
例句：In particular, farmers in Zigui County take part in a spontaneous literary poetic gathering, where they sing, recite and otherwise enjoy themselves.
尤其是，秭归县的农民们参与一场自发性的文学诗歌聚会，在那儿他们吟唱、朗诵要不就自得其乐。