1.Lend sth (to sb/sth)/(sb/sth) sth (formal) to give a particular quality to a person or a situation

给…增加,增添(特色)

例句：The setting sun lent an air of melancholy to the scene.

落日给景色增添了伤感的气氛。

Her presence lent the occasion a certain dignity.

她的出席使那场面增添了几分光彩。

2.family roots 家庭传统

例句：As a basketball fan who attended college in Philadelphia, and with family roots here, I have always felt a strong connection to this City and the 76ers.

我本人也是个篮球迷，并在费城完成大学学业，而且我的家人也都在费城，我始终觉得自己跟这座城市以及76人球队紧密相连。

3.spill the beans 透露秘密

例句：They will typically spill the beans to at least one other person in 47 hours and 15 minutes.

她们会有代表性的向至少一个人泄露秘密在47小时15分钟以内。

4.scoff all the food 狼吞虎咽的吃完

例句：Eating has become a purely functional routine for three-quarters of adults, who scoff food so quickly they cannot enjoy it or appreciate the taste.

而对于75%的成年人来说，吃饭变成了一个功能性、常规性的任务，没有人会花精力细细品尝食物、并感受食物的魅力了。

5.seal sth (with sth) 封盖…的表面

例句：The floors had been stripped and sealed with varnish.

地板上东西挪空,涂上了清漆。