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美国学生世界地理教材(MP3+中英字幕) 第162期:昔日辉煌的小亚细亚(2)

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The Temple built to the Goddess Diana was one of these wonders. This Temple was at Ephesus in Asia Minor, and silversmiths made little copies of this wonderful temple to sell as souvenirs to visitors. St. Paul preached against Diana, for whom the Temple was built, because she was a heathen goddess. The silversmiths at Ephesus who made a living out of their souvenirs of the Temple were afraid St. Paul would hurt their business, so they tried to mob him. Nothing is now left of this wonderful Temple of Diana except the floor, and the silver souvenirs have all disappeared; but the letters which St. Paul wrote to men at Ephesus are still read by millions of people, for they are in the Bible.

The greatest tomb in the World was in Asia Minor. It was built by a woman named Mrs. Mausolus, for her husband, Mr.Mausolus. This was another Wonder of which little is left. And yet nowadays we call a very handsome tomb a “Mausoleum” after this tomb of Mausolus.

There is a little island off Asia Minor, called Rhodes. A huge brass statue of the Sun God was built there. It was called The Colossus of Rhodes, for Colossus means huge. It was as tall as a ten story house. This was a third Wonder, but an earthquake upset the statue and its pieces were sold to a junk dealer.

Almost all of the old glory of Asia Minor has gone. We can see the ruins of the wonderful old buildings, but most of the houses now, except those in a few big cities, are made of mud with one door and no windows, and grass often grows in the mud on the roofs.

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except [ik'sept]

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vt. 除,除外
prep. & conj.

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minor ['mainə]

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adj. 较小的,较少的,次要的
n. 未成年

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earthquake ['ə:θkweik]

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n. 地震

 
upset [ʌp'set]

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adj. 心烦的,苦恼的,不安的
v. 推翻,

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junk [dʒʌŋk]

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n. 垃圾,废旧杂物,中国平底帆船
vt. 丢

 
glory ['glɔ:ri]

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n. 光荣,荣誉,壮丽,赞颂
vi. 为 ..

 
colossus [kə'lɔsəs]

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n. 巨大,巨型雕像

 
statue ['stætju:]

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n. 塑像,雕像

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dealer ['di:lə]

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n. 商人,经销商,发牌者,毒品贩子

 

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