Quack! Quack! Quack! Quack! Quack!
嘎!嘎!嘎!嘎!嘎!
Whoa, whoa, whoa, what's going on?
哇,哇,哇,怎么回事?
What's all this quacking about?
呱呱叫什么呢?
Well, we were in Sam the Bat's observatory and there was a button really high up on the wall that we wanted to push, to see what it would do!
嗯,在山姆蝙蝠天文台,墙上很高的地方有一个按钮,我们想按一下,看看它会怎么样!
Yeah, and neither of us could reach it!
是的,我们俩都够不着!
But I told Bill about something called engineering that could help us!
但是我告诉比尔工程学可以帮助我们!
Wow, that's a great idea.
哇,真是个好主意。
Engineering is how people develop solutions to problems.
工程学是人们如何开发解决问题的方法。
First, engineers identify a situation they want to change.
首先,工程师确定他们想要改变的情况。
And then, they design and test solutions to the problem!
然后,他们对问题的解决方案进行设计和测试!
Yeah! It sounded cool!
是啊! 听起来太酷了!
So, you identified the problem:you couldn't reach the button.
所以,你发现了问题所在:你够不到按钮。
And you decided to approach the problem using engineering.
于是你决定用工程学来解决这个问题。
What happened next?
接下来发生了什么?
Well, we each designed a high-up-button-pusher, to help us try to reach the button!
嗯,我们每个人都设计了一个向上的按钮器,来帮助我们试着够到按钮!
But I think mine is better than Bill's/Webb's!
但我觉得我的比比尔/韦伯的好!
Quack! Quack! Quack! Quack!
嘎!嘎!嘎!嘎!
Alright, settle down, you two.
好了,你们两个安静点。
I bet both of you came up with some great designs!
我打赌你们俩都想出了很棒的设计!
Why don't you show me what you made?
不如让我看看你做了什么?
I have my design right here!
我的设计就在这里!
You can see that I nailed several long pieces of lumber together!
你可以看到我把几根长木条钉在一起了!
I can reach some high buttons!
我可以碰到一些高的按钮!
Wow, Bill, I can see that your design is very strong and stiff.
哇,比尔,我看得出来你设计的东西非常结实。
It would be great for reaching things that are far away, like that button!
如果能够到很远的东西就好了,比如那个按钮!
But, it also looks very heavy.
但是,它看起来也很重。
I can imagine it might be hard for you to lift this one up!
我可以想象,你可能很难举起这个!
Yeah, it was a little hard to handle when I was testing it in the observatory.
是啊,我在天文台测试的时候有点难处理。
Well, look at mine.It's nice and lightweight.
看看我的。它又好又轻。
Just tape and a stick at the end!
最后只需要胶带和一根棍子!
Webb, yours does look very light, which would make it very easy for almost anyone to use!
韦伯,你的确实看起来很轻,几乎任何人使用它都很容易!
But, it's a little bit floppy, don't you think?
但是,你不觉得有点软吗?
It was very easy to lift up, but you’re right, it was kind of hard to control!
举起来很容易,但你是对的,有点难控制!
Well, you know, the best part about engineering is that there can be more than one way to solve the same problem!
你知道,工程学最棒的地方在于,同一个问题有不止一种解决方法!
You both came up with solutions to the problem.
你们都想出了解决问题的办法。
And both of them had strengths and weaknesses when you tested them out.
当你们测试时,它们都有优点和缺点。
Let's think about what those were.
让我们想想这些是什么。
Bill, yours was strong, but hard to use.
比尔,你的很结实,但很难用。
Webb, yours was easy to use, but super flimsy!
韦伯,你的使用很方便,但超级容易损坏!
But that's okay, because finding a really good solution to a problem sometimes takes a few tries.
但这没关系,因为找到一个问题真正的解决方案有时需要几次尝试。
Even engineers have to test their designs,to see what's working and what's not working, and make them better.
即使是工程师也要测试他们的设计,看看哪些是可行的,哪些是不可行的,让它们变得更好。
Orville and Wilbur Wright were two brothers who made the first airplane to fly in the sky.
奥维尔·莱特和威尔伯·莱特是两兄弟,他们制造了第一架在天空中飞行的飞机。
But before that, they tested many designs.
但在此之前,他们测试了许多设计。
First they made gliders that could only glide through the air instead of flying.
首先,他们制造了只能在空中滑翔而不能飞行的滑翔机。
Then, they added engines so those gliders could stay up in the sky, and they had an airplane!
然后,他们加了引擎,这样那些滑翔机就可以在天空中飞行,他们就制造了一架飞机!
Maybe we can take a little bit from each of your designs and make an even better high-up-button pusher?!
也许我们可以从你们的每个设计中提取一点,做一个更好的高按钮推杆!
What if we used the tape from mine to tape small, lightweight pieces of wood together?
如果我们用胶带把小而轻的木头粘在一起呢?
Yeah, then it would be strong, like mine, but lightweight, like Webb's design!
就像我的一样,会很结实,就像韦伯的设计一样,很轻!
Great ideas, you two! Let's build a new design that combines a little bit from each and see how it does!
好主意!你们两个!让我们构建一个新的设计,将每种设计的一些内容结合起来,看看效果如何!
Ta-da!! Wow! Look at this great design that you worked together to make!
哈! ! 哇! 看看你们共同制作的这个伟大的设计!
Yeah! It's still made of strong wood, just smaller pieces.
是啊! 它还是用结实的木头做的,只是小一些的木头。
The small pieces of wood help make it lightweight, so anyone can lift it up!
小木块使它很轻,所以任何人都能把它举起来!
Great work you two, using your engineering and teamwork skills to create an excellent solution to a problem!
你们两个做得很好,用你们的工程学和团队合作技能创造了一个出色的问题解决方案!
Let's head to the observatory to test it out!
让我们去天文台测试一下吧!
Yeah! What kinds of situations would you like to change using engineering?
是啊! 你希望用工程学技术改变哪些情况?
What kinds of solutions would you design?
你会设计什么样的解决方案?
I hope you had fun learning with us today,
我希望你们今天和我们一起愉快地学习,
and remember:To keep learning with me, Jessi, Squeaks, and all our friends,
记住:为了和我、杰西、吱吱以及我们所有的朋友一起继续学习,
hit the subscribe button and we'll see you next time here at the Fort.
点击订阅按钮,我们下次沃斯堡见。
Bye!
再见!