[by:可可英语~m.moreplr.com] [00:00.00]Awards-School-Encouragement 颁奖-学校-鼓励 [00:04.73]Schools like to give out lots of awards. 学校喜欢颁发很多奖项(给学生)。 [00:08.68]These awards serve the purpose of honoring the ones receiving them and also encouraging the others to do better. 这些颁奖的目的是给予得奖人光荣,并鼓励其他人更加努力。 [00:15.99]This strategy works,but by giving out too many,the awards could become commonplace and less important. 这种策略有其效果,但如果给得太多的话,这些奖项就会变得很普通且变得不怎么重要了。 [00:23.21]One type of awards is the excellence award. 有一种奖称为优秀奖。 [00:26.49]They give this to one person in each grade level who ranked first in a subject area. 校方把它颁发给各年级某一学科排名第一的人。 [00:32.33]The subjects include math,science,language arts,social studies,foreign language,and various arts like theatre,dance,and visual arts. 些学科包括数学,科学,语文,社会学科,外语,和各种艺术学科,例如戏剧,舞蹈,和美术。 [00:43.35]Those who get two or more of these awards immediately stand out. 这如果有人获得两个奖项以上,他马上就会变成从人所瞩目的焦点。 [00:47.88]Sometimes there are awards for those who improved significantly over the past. 有一些奖项是颁给那些比过去进步很多的人。 [00:53.26]If a student is far from being the best,he could pretend to do badly first,then show much improvement the next time. 如果有个学生很难得奖,他可以故意在一开始表现得很差。而使下一次进步了很多,(这样就可以获得进步奖)。 [01:01.38]Another interesting award is the outstanding ESL(English as a Second Language)student award, 另外一件有趣的是杰出ESL(英文是第二语言)学生奖, [01:08.43]which is given to one ESL student for doing well in learning English. 这是颁给一个英语学得最好的ESL学生。 [01:13.21]What is funny is that there are rarely more than a handful of ESL students to choose from. 好笑的是,候选的ESL学生很少会超过5个人。