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VOA新闻讲解FLASH:美国的处方药滥用情况

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This is the VOA Special English Health Report.

Officials in the United States say deadly abuse of painkillers and other prescription drugs has reached epidemic levels. More than thirty-six thousand people died from drug overdoses in two thousand eight, the latest year available. That was almost as many as from road crashes.

More than half of the overdoses involved drugs that need a doctor's approval. And three-fourths of those deaths involved what are called opioid pain relievers. These include drugs like methadone; morphine; hydrocodone, also known as Vicodin; and oxycodone, or OxyContin. Death rates from prescription drugs were highest among people forty-five to fifty-four years old.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
available [ə'veiləbl]

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adj. 可用的,可得到的,有用的,有效的

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epidemic [.epi'demik]

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n. 传染病,流行病
adj. 流行的,传染性

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prescription [pris'kripʃən]

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n. 药方,对策,开处方

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approval [ə'pru:vəl]

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n. 批准,认可,同意,赞同

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abuse [ə'bju:s,ə'bju:z]

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n. 滥用,恶习
vt. 滥用,辱骂,虐待

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