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文都教育:大学英语四级考试全真预测试卷附答案(2)

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Questions 26 to 28 are based on the passage you have just heard.
26.[A]The liberation movement of British women.
[B]Rapid economic development in Britain.
[C]Changing attitudes to family life.
[D]Reasons for changes in family life in Britain.
27.[A]Because millions of men died in the war.
[B]Because women had proved their worth.
[C]Because women were more skillful than men.
[D]Because factories preferred to employ women.
28.[A]The concept of “the family” as a social unit.
[B]The attitudes to birth control.
[C]The attitudes to religion.
[D]The ideas of authority and tradition.
Passage Two
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29.[A]Synthetic fuel. [B]Solar energy.
[C]Alcohol.[D]Electricity.
30.[A]Air traffic conditions. [B]Traffic jams on highways.
[C]Road conditions.[D]New traffic rules.
31.[A]Go through a health check. [B]Take little luggage with them.
[C]Arrive early for boarding. [D]Undergo security checks.
Passage Three
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32.[A]Washing plates. [B]Clearing tables.
[C]Shining shoes. [D]Sweeping the floor.
33.[A]He must work six days a week.
[B]He should never be late for work.
[C]He must study hard in his spare time.
[D]He should not bring his friends to the restaurant.
34.[A]To pay him for his work.
[B]To let him have 3 meals a day in the restaurant.
[C]To give his friends free drinks.
[D]To allow him to have more free time.
35.[A]Because the boy was not a full?time worker.
[B]Because the boy had made some mistakes.
[C]Because he thought the boy had failed to meet his requirements.
[D]Because he thought it was his son who should pay him.
Section C
Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 36 to 43 with the exact words you have just heard. For blanks numbered from 44 to 46 you are required to fill in the missing information. For these blanks, you can either use the exact words you have just heard or write down the main points in you own words. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.
Americans are proud of the (36)_________achievements made in this country. Medical scientists have found cures and (37)___________for such diseases as polio and tuberculosis. They have learned a great deal about (38)____________and heart disease. Many lives have been saved. American hospitals are the most modern and best (39)___________medical facilities in the world. But this degree of excellence has been expensive.
Medical costs in the United States are very high. There is a (40)___________health plan for Americans. But there are many programs (41)_________for this purpose. Many people have health plans at the companies where they work. Under these plans, the company pays a fixed (42)___________of money regularly into a fund. Then when the (43)_________________needs medical help, he can use money from the fund to pay for it.
Other people have health insurance. (44)______________________________. In some medical plans, the insurance company is also the medical institution. (45)__________________________________.Then when they need medical treatment, they go to the hospital without paying more money.
(46)____________________________________. These programs make medical care available to those without their own health insurance.
Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension(Reading in Depth) (25 minutes)
Section A
Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks. You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in a word bank following the passage. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices. Each choice in the bank is identified by a letter. Please mark the corresponding letter for each item on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre. You may not use any of the words in the bank more than once.
Questions 47 to 56 are based on the following passage.
There’s no question that the Earth is getting hotter. The real questions are: How much of the warming is our fault, and are we 47 to slow the devastation by controlling our insatiable 48 for fossil fuels?
Global warming can seem too 49 to worry about, or too uncertain-something projected by the same computer 50 that often can’t get next week’s weather right. On a raw winter day you might think that a few degrees of warming wouldn’t be such a bad thing anyway. And no doubt about it: Warnings about 51 change can sound like an environmentalist scare tactic, meant to force us out of our cars and restrict our lifestyles.
Comforting thoughts, perhaps. Unfortunately, however, the Earth has some discomforting news. From Alaska to the snowy peaks of the Andes the world is heating up right now, and fast. Globally, the 52 is up 1°F over the past century, but some of the coldest, most remote spots have warmed much more. The results aren’t pretty. Ice is 53 , rivers are running dry, and coasts are 54 , threatening communities.
The 55 are happening largely out of sight. But they shouldn’t be out of mind, because they are omens of what’s in store for the 56 of the planet.
[A]remote[B]techniques[C]consisting[D]rest[E]willing
[F]climate[G]skill[H]appetite[I]melting[J]vanishing
[K]eroding[L]temperature[M]curiosity[N]changes[O]skillful
SectionB
Directions: There are 2 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C]and [D].You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Passage One
Questions 57 to 61 are based on the following passage.
There are many ways of defining success. It is accurate to say that each of us has our own concept of success to the extent that each of us is responsible for setting our own goals and determining whether we have met these goals satisfactorily. Because each of us possesses unique differences in genetic ability and favorable environments in which to express these abilities, it is necessarily true that we must define success broadly.
For some people, simply being able to live their life with a minimum of misery and suffering is considered a success. Think of the peace of mind of the poor shepherd who tends his sheep, enjoys his frugal life with his family

重点单词   查看全部解释    
immediate [i'mi:djət]

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adj. 立即的,即刻的,直接的,最接近的

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enormous [i'nɔ:məs]

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adj. 巨大的,庞大的

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haven ['heivn]

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n. 港口,避难所,安息所 v. 安置 ... 于港中,

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paradox ['pærədɔks]

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n. 悖论,矛盾(者)

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prevention [pri'venʃən]

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n. 阻止,妨碍,预防

 
scholarly ['skɔləli]

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adj. 学究气的,学者派头的 名词scholar的形容

 
environmentalist [in.vaiərən'mentlist]

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n. 环保人士,环境论者

 
merely ['miəli]

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adv. 仅仅,只不过

 
accurate ['ækjurit]

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adj. 准确的,精确的

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institution [.insti'tju:ʃən]

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n. 机构,制度,创立

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