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2011年12月17日英语四级真题答案(大家网版)

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  快速阅读:

  1. A) sticks to them in their daily life

  2. C) It is the basis of mutual trust

  3. A) To ensure we make responsible choices

  4. B) it is claimed to be unintentional。

  5. A) Avoid making excuses。

  6. C) value immediate benefits most。

  7. A) pay more dearly

  8. Cheaters at exam don’t care about their education, all they care about is how to steal a grade.

  9. Integrity matters in that all social activities rely on people’s honesty and good faith.

  10. Many Americans lost faith in the integrity of their political leaders as a result of the Watergate scandal.

  听力Section A:

  11. B) Go and ask the staff。

  12. A) He fell asleep in the middle of the TV program。

  13. B) She is worried about missing her flight。

  14. A) At a restaurant

  15. A) He is being interviewed for a job

  16. B) The man is unlikely to move out of the dormitory。

  17. D) The woman is going to make

  18. B) They didn’t quite enjoy their last picnic。

  听力Section B:

  19. C) He is an Englishman living in Sweden。

  20. C) The cold houses

  21. C) Depressing

  22. B) They work hard and play hard。

  23. C) French

  24. C) Careers guidance

  25. D) Its pleasant environment。

  26. C) The art of Japanese brush painting。

  27. B) To enhance concentration

  28. A) How listeners in different cultures show respect。

  29. B) Buying and maintaining equipment

  30. D) Two of his employees committed theft。

  31. B) Advancement to a higher position。

  32. D) She is competing with Chris for the new job。

  33. A) They help us see the important values of a culture。

  34. B) The values they reflect may change。

  35. 缺

  听力Section C:

  复合式听写原文:

  深入阅读:Section A

  47. H) growth

  48. A) stable

  49. N) challenges

  50. O) certainly

  51. D) role

  52. M) combined

  53. C) significant

  54. G) included

  55. K) comprise

  56. B) solutions

  深入阅读:Section B

  57. C) encourage boys to express their emotions more freely

  58. A) perform relatively better

  59. C) It fails to give boys the attention they need。

  60. A) teaching can be tailored to suit the characteristics of boys

  61. C) They have sharper vision。

  62. C) It makes all the hard work worthwhile。

  63. D) Disputes over money may ruin a relationship。

  64. A) conflicts between couples tend to rise。

  65. D) Men and women view money in different ways。

  66. C) discuss money matters to maintain a healthy relationship。

  完型填空:

  67. B) reveals

  68. D) staff

  69. A) while

  70. B) shortages

  71. A) surveyed

  72. B) private

  73. C) concerned

  74. D) recruit

  75. D) As

  76. B) for

  77. D) intensify

  78. B) technical

  79. A) priority

  80. D) subjects

  81. D) if

  82. A) rate

  83. B) particular

  84. A) highlighted

  85. B) workforce

  86. C) where

  翻译:

  87. raise money for the survivors in the earthquake;

  88. couldn’t have received my e-mail;

  89. who keeps on encouraging me to keep my chin up;

  who keeps encouraging me not to lose heart;

  who keeps on cheering me up;

  90. take the popularity of the novel into consideration/account;

  91. define happiness solely by money。

  写作:Writing (30 minutes)

  Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, “Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I’ve done it hundreds of times.” You should write at least 120 words but no more than 180 words.

  范文一

Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will

  Sometimes, in our daily life, the easiest thing might be the most difficult thing, as in the case of some people trying to quit smoking for hundreds of times and still making endless efforts without any hope of success. The reason for their failure is their lack of a strong will.

  In our modern world, nothing is simple and straightforward. Something might appear deceptively easy at first, but as we proceed on, we will find that it is actually extremely difficult. Therefore, we must take whatever we do seriously and be mentally prepared to make our utmost exertions. When we encounter obstacles and setbacks, we must apply our strong willpower and persevere until we finally succeed.

  For us university students, in our academic studies or in our daily life on campus, we might not be faced with insurmountable challenges. But we need to get prepared, right now, to take things seriously, try to cultivate our strong will, and be ready to pursue our goals through persistence and indefatigable will. I believe it’s the only way we can achieve our success.

  范文二:

Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will

  Success depends on many factors, both physical and spiritual. In my opinion, mental factors like a strong will are far more decisive in enabling us to achieve success. For example, despite our repeated efforts to quit smoking, our lack of a strong will would still cause us to end up in failure.

  In any of our undertakings, we should first set a goal. Some goals are highly challenging. Without a strong will, people would give up in the middle and they fail to achieve their goals. For those people who do succeed, they succeed simply because they have that mental stamina which enables them to challenge even the most insurmountable difficulties.

  We often say that ‘Impossible is Nothing’. To make the impossible possible, we must exercise our perseverance and strong willpower. Or, as an English proverb goes, ‘If there is a will, there is a way.’ Our world is becoming increasingly competitive and only by making strong-willed efforts can we maximize our full potential and gain competitive edges, and prevail over all obstacles that lie in our way to success.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
earthquake ['ə:θkweik]

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n. 地震

 
enhance [in'hɑ:ns]

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vt. 提高,加强,增加

 
decisive [di'saisiv]

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adj. 决定性的

 
cultivate ['kʌltiveit]

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vt. 培养,耕作,栽培,结交(朋友), 促进增长,教养

联想记忆
flight [flait]

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n. 飞行,航班
n. 奇思妙想,一段楼

 
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 
concerned [kən'sə:nd]

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adj. 担忧的,关心的

 
immediate [i'mi:djət]

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adj. 立即的,即刻的,直接的,最接近的

联想记忆
impossible [im'pɔsəbl]

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adj. 不可能的,做不到的
adj.

联想记忆
worthwhile ['wə:θ'wail]

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adj. 值得(做)的

 

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