1. The author thinks favor act is not a legal act, in fact, it should be negotiorum gestion act, a kind of real act.
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本文认为,好意施惠行为不是法律行为,它应该属于事实行为中的无因管理行为,在特殊情况下,它还可能转化为侵权行为。
2. Locutionary act: A locutionary act is the act of uttering words, phrases, clauses. It is the act of conveying literal meaning by means of syntax, lexicon and phonology.
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言内行为是说出词、短语、分句的行为,是通过句法、词汇和音位等手段表达字面意义行为。
3. Through the mental path of perlocutionary act-locutionary act-illocutionary act, the function of speech act can be realized and the meaning comes into being in the dynamic situations.
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通过以言取效-以言指事-以言行事的心理路径实现言语行为功能,在动态中寻求说话人的意义。
4. A locutionary act is the act of uttering words, phrases, clauses. It is the act of conveying literal meaning by means of syntax lexicon and phonology.
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言内行为是说出词、短语和分句的行为,它是通过句法、词汇和音位来表达字面意义的行为。
5. According to Austin, a speaker might be performing three acts simultaneously when speaking: locutionary act, illocutionary act and perlocutionary act.
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英国哲学家奥斯汀提出,在说话时,说话人很可能同时实施三种言语行为,即言内行为,言外行为和言后行为。