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GMAT考试词汇精选(MP3+文本) 第148期:Unit19-4

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1.impartial a.(in, to)不偏不倚的,公正的(fair)

词根记忆:im(不)+partial(偏见的)--没有偏见的--公正的

例:Impart/al criticism公正的批评

派生词:impartially (ad.公平地)

2.impeachment n.弹劾,控告(the act or process of impeaching).

词根记忆:来自impeach(矿弹劾,控告)

例:Not until Barbara Jordan's participation in the hearings on the impeachment of President Richard Nixon in 1974 was she made a nationally recognized figure.

3.impede v.妨碍,阻碍(to hinder)

词根记忆:im(进入)+pede(脚)--插足--妨碍

例:The reluctance to abandon this hypothesis impeded new research.

派生词:impediment(n.防碍,阻碍物)

同根词:centipede(n.蜈蚣)

4.imperative a.必要的(absolutely necessary);紧急的(urgent);命令的(mandatory)

词根记忆:imper(命令)+ative--命令的--紧急的

例:Reform of the tort system is imperative for bringing malpractice insurance premiums under control.

派生词:imperatively( ad.命令式地)

5.implausible a.难以置信的( unbelievable)

词根记忆:im(不)+plausible(可信的)--不可信的--难以置信的

例:It is implausible that the butler killed the cook, because he was in London then.

6.implement v.实施,贯彻(to carry out, accomplish) n.[常pl.]工具(tool, appliance)

词根记忆:im+pIe(满)+ment--(使)圆满--贯彻

例:Our company implemented "shift-work equations" to reduce sickness and fatigue among shift workers.//stone implements石制工具

派生词:implementation(n.执行)

7.implementation n.实现(accomplishment);履行(the act of implementing)

词根记忆:来自implement(v.实施;实现)

例:The procedures for congressional approval and implementation of federal Indian policy were made more precise.

同根词:complement(v.补足;n.补足物)

8.implication n.含义(significance);[常pl.]推断,结论(conclude, deduce)

词根记忆:来自implicate(v.暗示)

例:Some analysts believe that wage-work had other implications for women's identities and consciousness.

9.implicit a.含蓄的(hinted, indirect);潜在的(potential)

联想记忆:im(进入)+plic(重叠)+it--(意义)叠在里面--含蓄的

例:implicit conclusions舍蓄的结论 //an implicit contradiction潜在的矛盾

同根词:explicit(a.直率的,清楚)

重点单词   查看全部解释    
implication [.impli'keiʃən]

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n. 暗示,含意,牵连,卷入

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impart [im'pɑ:t]

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vt. 传授,赋予,告知

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figure ['figə]

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n. 图形,数字,形状; 人物,外形,体型
v

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shift [ʃift]

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n. 交换,变化,移动,接班者
v. 更替,移

 
control [kən'trəul]

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n. 克制,控制,管制,操作装置
vt. 控制

 
reform [ri'fɔ:m]

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v. 改革,改造,革新
n. 改革,改良

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approval [ə'pru:vəl]

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n. 批准,认可,同意,赞同

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implement ['implimənt,'impliment]

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n. 工具,器具; 当工具的物品
vt. 实施

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impede [im'pi:d]

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vt. 妨碍,阻止

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deduce [di'dju:s]

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vt. 演绎,推断,溯源

联想记忆

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