1.mortgage n.抵押贷款(a loan of money which you get from a bank in order to buy a house or other property);y.抵押(use house or land as a guarantee in order to borrow money)
词根记忆:mort(死亡)+gage(抵押品)--用抵押品使债务死亡--抵押
例:Interest rates for home mortgages are expected to rise sharply.
2.mosaics n.马赛克(a surface decoration made by inlaying small pieces of variously colored material to form pictures or patterns);嵌合体(an organism or one of its parts composed of cells of more than one genotype)
发音记忆:mo(马)+saic(赛克)+s--马赛克
例:There is no single region to which all the species depicted in the Sepphoris mosaics are native.
3.motsque n.清真寺(a Moslem house of worship)
发音记忆:和“莫斯科”发音颇像
例:The Turkish sultan established a mosque in the building and used the Acropolis as a fortress.
4.mosquito n.蚊子
发音记忆:“貌似黑头”--像鼻子上的黑头--蚊子
例:I left the picnic early because there were too many mosquitoes.
5.moth n.蛾:蛀虫(typically crepuscular or nocturnal insect having a stout body and feathery or hairlike antennae)
发音记忆:“莫死”--不畏死--飞蛾( moth)扑火哪畏死
例:Each species of moth has an optimal body temperature for effective flight.
派生词:mothy(a.多蛾的;虫蛀的)
6.motion n.运动(movement);提议(尤指会议提案)(proposal)
词根记忆:mot(动)+ion--运动
例:Those objects are in motion.//Judge Bonham denied a motion.
7.motivate v.激发,刺激(to provide with a motive)
词根记忆:mot(动)+iv+ate(使…)--激发
例:In order to motivate our advertising agency to perform better, we should start basing the amount that we pay it on how much total profit we make each year.
派生词:motivation(n.动机;积极性)
同根词:promote(n.推动,促进)
8.mound n.土丘,土墩(a small hill)
和ground (n.地面)一起记:mound on the ground
例:Archaeologists are excavating in a middle and a lower layer of a large mound.
9.mount v.增加,增长(to rise, ascend)
圆本身为词根:升,上
例:The national debt continued to mount throughout the decade.
派生词:mounting(n.衬垫)