5. Your throat is inflamed.
你的喉咙发炎了。
还能这样说：
You have swollen tonsils.
Your throat was raw.
谚语：
Like a fish bone getting stuck in the throat.
如鲠在喉。
6. The doctor diagnosed the illness as pneumonia.
医生诊断这病为肺炎。
还能这样说：
The diagnosis was pneumonia.
The illness was diagnosed as pneumonia.
7. There was no question about the diagnosis: he had brain cancer.
他被确诊患了脑癌。
还能这样说：
He was diagnosed with brain cancer.
We had formed a correct diagnosis on his brain cancer.
谚语：
Ask no questions and you will be told no lies.
少打听就听不到假话。
8. The doctor gave me a prescription for pain-killers.
医生给我开了个止痛药方。
还能这样说：
The doctor wrote me a prescription to relieve pain.
The doctor was writting pain medications for me.
谚语：
Kill two birds with one stone.
一箭双雕。