Group07 E, Ex-out
“向外”
Group08 In, Im-in, against
“向内;对抗”
insurgent
1. n. 暴徒,叛兵 2. 反叛的
The king promised to pardon any insurgent who would lay down his arms.
国王答应宽恕任何愿意放下武器的暴徒。
General Washington led the insurgent forces in the Revolutionary War.
华盛顿将军在独立战争中领导反叛军。
erosion
n. 侵蚀
Running water is one of the principal causes of soil erosion.
流水是土壤侵蚀的主因之一。
emigrate
vt. 移居他处
In 1889, Charles Steinmetz, an engineer, emigrated from Germany.
1889年工程师查理斯·史坦米兹移离德国。
immigrate
vi. 移入
In 1889, Charles Steinmetz immigrated to the United States.
1889年查理斯·史坦米兹移居美国。
evoke
vt. 引起;召唤
The suggestion to lengthen the school year has evoked considerable opposition.
延长学年期的建议引起不少的反对。
invoke
vt. 求助;诉诸干
Refusing to answer the question, the witness invoke the Fifth Amendment, which protects a person from being compelled to testify against himself.
证人拒绝作答,诉诸于可保护不愿作证者免受强迫的第五修正案。
excise
vt. 切除
With a penknife, he peeled the apple and excised the wormy part.
他用一把小刀削去苹果皮,并且切除有虫的部分。
incise
vt. 切入;雕刻
The letters on the monument had been incised with a chisel.
纪念碑上的字是以凿子刻成的。
exhibit
vt. 展示
The art department is exhibiting the oustanding posters produced in its classes.
艺术系正在展示学生制作的优良海报。
inhibit
vt. 制止
Ellen told the child not to cry, but he could not inhibit his tears.
艾仑跟小孩说不要哭了,但他无法制止他的眼泪。
expel
vt. 逐出;开除
Expelled from the university because of poor grades, the student applied for readmission the following term.
因成绩太差而被所属大学开除的那名学生,申请下学期复学。
impel
vt. 促进;迫使
Gregg's low mark in the midterm impelled him to study harder for the final.
格瑞格期中考成绩太低,迫使他更努力地为期末考试研读。
enervate
vt. 使无力
Irma ws so enervated by the broiling sun that she nearly fainted.
艾玛被炎热的太阳照得全身无力,几乎昏倒。
implicate
vt. 牵连
The accused is not the only guilty party;two others are implicated.
被告并非是唯一有罪者;其他两个人也牵连在内。
impugn
vt. 攻击;指责
The treasurer should not have been offended when asked for a financial report. No one was impugning his honesty.
别人向他要财务报告时,那位会计员不该生气的,没有人攻击他的诚实。
incarcerate
vt. 监禁
On July 14, 1789, the people of Paris freed the prisoners incarcerated in the Bastille.
1789年7月14日,巴黎市民释放了监禁于巴斯底狱的囚犯。
inscribe
vt. 书写;雌刻
The name of the winner will be inscribed on the medal.
胜利者的名字将刻在奖章上。
eminent
vt. 杰出的;卓越的
Steinmetz's discoveries in the field of electricity made him one of the eminent scientists of the twentieth century.
史坦米慈电学上的发现,使他成为二十世纪杰出的科学家之一。
imminent
adj. 迫近的
At the first flash of lightning, the beach crowd scurried for shelter from the imminent storm.
第一道闪电的时候,海滩的人潮急忙地跑着找地方,以躲避即将来临的暴雨。
exclusive
adj. 1. 排外的 2. 单独的,独占的
An exclusive club does not readily accept newcomers.
一个排外性的俱乐部不易接纳新会员。
Before the game, each team had exclusive use of the field for a ten-minute practice period.
比赛前每一支队伍都可单独使用场地练习十分钟。
inclusive
adj. 包括的;算在内的
The film will be shown from August 22 to 24, inclusive, for a total of three days.
这部片子将从八月二十二日放映至二十四日,前后算在内共计三天。