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名著精读:《悉达多》-轮回(1)

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SANSARA轮回
For a long time, Siddhartha had lived the life of the world and of lust, though without being a part of it. His senses, which he had killed off in hot years as a Samana, had awoken again, he had tasted riches, had tasted lust, had tasted power; nevertheless he had still remained in his heart for a long time a Samana; Kamala, being smart, had realized this quite right. It was still the art of thinking, of waiting, of fasting, which guided his life; still the people of the world, the childlike people, had remained alien to him as he was alien to them.席特哈尔塔过了很长时间的世俗生活和性爱生活,却并没有完全属于它。他在狂热的沙门年代里扼杀的性欲又苏醒了,他尝到了财富的滋味,尝到了肉欲的滋味,尝到了权势的滋味,但他心里很长时间仍是个沙门,而聪明的卡玛拉也准确地看清了这一点。仍然是思考、等待和斋戒的艺术引导着他的生活,他对世俗的人们,对那些孩子般的俗人依然生疏,正像他们也不熟悉他一样。
Years passed by; surrounded by the good life, Siddhartha hardly felt them fading away. He had become rich, for quite a while he possessed a house of his own and his own servants, and a garden before the city by the river. The people liked him, they came to him, whenever they needed money or advice, but there was nobody close to him, except Kamala.岁月荏苒,席特哈尔塔置身在安乐中几乎没觉察年华的流逝。他富了,早就拥有了一幢自己的住宅以及自己的仆人,在城郊的河边还另有一个花园。人们都喜欢他,需要钱或忠告时就来找他,可是除了卡玛拉,没有人跟他特别亲近。
That high, bright state of being awake, which he had experienced that one time at the height of his youth, in those days after Gotama's sermon, after the separation from Govinda, that tense expectation, that proud state of standing alone without teachings and without teachers, that supple willingness to listen to the divine voice in his own heart, had slowly become a memory, had been fleeting; distant and quiet, the holy source murmured, which used to be near, which used to murmur within himself. Nevertheless, many things he had learned from the Samanas, he had learned from Gotama, he had learned from his father the Brahman, had remained within him for a long time afterwards: moderate living, joy of thinking, hours of meditation, secret knowledge of the self, of his eternal entity, which is neither body nor consciousness. Many a part of this he still had, but one part after another had been submerged and had gathered dust. Just as a potter's wheel, once it has been set in motion, will keep on turning for a long time and only slowly lose its vigour and come to a stop, thus Siddhartha's soul had kept on turning the wheel of asceticism, the wheel of thinking, the wheel of differentiation for a long time, still turning, but it turned slowly and hesitantly and was close to coming to a standstill. Slowly, like humidity entering the dying stem of a tree, filling it slowly and making it rot, the world and sloth had entered Siddhartha's soul, slowly it filled his soul, made it heavy, made it tired, put it to sleep. On the other hand, his senses had become alive, there was much they had learned, much they had experienced.他以前在青春年代里体验过的那种高度敏锐的清醒,在听戈塔马讲经之后的日子里,在与戈文达分手后的日子里,他体验过的那种高度敏锐的清醒,那种紧张的期待,那种既无学说又无师长的值得自豪的独立,那种准备在自己内心倾听神灵声音的灵活决心,都渐渐变成了回忆,变成了过去;原来离他很近的在他心中流过的圣泉,已经是在远处轻轻地流淌了。他向沙门学到的许多东西,他向戈塔马学到的许多东西,他向婆罗门父亲学到的许多东西,依然长时间地留在他心里:节俭的生活,思考的乐趣,潜修的光阴,还有对自己,即对那个既非肉体又非意识的永恒自我的悄然认知。它们有的确实还留在他心里,但是,毕竟已一个接一个地消失,被尘土掩盖了。就像制陶工匠的圆盘,一旦转动起来就会久久地转个不停,最后才慢慢地减速和停止那样,席特哈尔塔心里的苦修之轮、思考之轮和分辨之轮也是这样久久地转动不已,现在仍在转动,但是已经慢了,晃动了,接近停止了。就像温气渗入正在枯死的树干,慢慢地充满了它并使之腐朽那样,俗气和惰性也侵入了席特哈尔塔的心灵,慢慢地充满了它并使之学生,使之疲乏,使之麻木。而他的情欲却变得活跃起来,学到了很多,也体验了很多。

SANSARA
For a long time, Siddhartha had lived the life of the world and of lust, though without being a part of it. His senses, which he had killed off in hot years as a Samana, had awoken again, he had tasted riches, had tasted lust, had tasted power; nevertheless he had still remained in his heart for a long time a Samana; Kamala, being smart, had realized this quite right. It was still the art of thinking, of waiting, of fasting, which guided his life; still the people of the world, the childlike people, had remained alien to him as he was alien to them.
Years passed by; surrounded by the good life, Siddhartha hardly felt them fading away. He had become rich, for quite a while he possessed a house of his own and his own servants, and a garden before the city by the river. The people liked him, they came to him, whenever they needed money or advice, but there was nobody close to him, except Kamala.
That high, bright state of being awake, which he had experienced that one time at the height of his youth, in those days after Gotama's sermon, after the separation from Govinda, that tense expectation, that proud state of standing alone without teachings and without teachers, that supple willingness to listen to the divine voice in his own heart, had slowly become a memory, had been fleeting; distant and quiet, the holy source murmured, which used to be near, which used to murmur within himself. Nevertheless, many things he had learned from the Samanas, he had learned from Gotama, he had learned from his father the Brahman, had remained within him for a long time afterwards: moderate living, joy of thinking, hours of meditation, secret knowledge of the self, of his eternal entity, which is neither body nor consciousness. Many a part of this he still had, but one part after another had been submerged and had gathered dust. Just as a potter's wheel, once it has been set in motion, will keep on turning for a long time and only slowly lose its vigour and come to a stop, thus Siddhartha's soul had kept on turning the wheel of asceticism, the wheel of thinking, the wheel of differentiation for a long time, still turning, but it turned slowly and hesitantly and was close to coming to a standstill. Slowly, like humidity entering the dying stem of a tree, filling it slowly and making it rot, the world and sloth had entered Siddhartha's soul, slowly it filled his soul, made it heavy, made it tired, put it to sleep. On the other hand, his senses had become alive, there was much they had learned, much they had experienced.


轮回
席特哈尔塔过了很长时间的世俗生活和性爱生活,却并没有完全属于它。他在狂热的沙门年代里扼杀的性欲又苏醒了,他尝到了财富的滋味,尝到了肉欲的滋味,尝到了权势的滋味,但他心里很长时间仍是个沙门,而聪明的卡玛拉也准确地看清了这一点。仍然是思考、等待和斋戒的艺术引导着他的生活,他对世俗的人们,对那些孩子般的俗人依然生疏,正像他们也不熟悉他一样。
岁月荏苒,席特哈尔塔置身在安乐中几乎没觉察年华的流逝。他富了,早就拥有了一幢自己的住宅以及自己的仆人,在城郊的河边还另有一个花园。人们都喜欢他,需要钱或忠告时就来找他,可是除了卡玛拉,没有人跟他特别亲近。
他以前在青春年代里体验过的那种高度敏锐的清醒,在听戈塔马讲经之后的日子里,在与戈文达分手后的日子里,他体验过的那种高度敏锐的清醒,那种紧张的期待,那种既无学说又无师长的值得自豪的独立,那种准备在自己内心倾听神灵声音的灵活决心,都渐渐变成了回忆,变成了过去;原来离他很近的在他心中流过的圣泉,已经是在远处轻轻地流淌了。他向沙门学到的许多东西,他向戈塔马学到的许多东西,他向婆罗门父亲学到的许多东西,依然长时间地留在他心里:节俭的生活,思考的乐趣,潜修的光阴,还有对自己,即对那个既非肉体又非意识的永恒自我的悄然认知。它们有的确实还留在他心里,但是,毕竟已一个接一个地消失,被尘土掩盖了。就像制陶工匠的圆盘,一旦转动起来就会久久地转个不停,最后才慢慢地减速和停止那样,席特哈尔塔心里的苦修之轮、思考之轮和分辨之轮也是这样久久地转动不已,现在仍在转动,但是已经慢了,晃动了,接近停止了。就像温气渗入正在枯死的树干,慢慢地充满了它并使之腐朽那样,俗气和惰性也侵入了席特哈尔塔的心灵,慢慢地充满了它并使之学生,使之疲乏,使之麻木。而他的情欲却变得活跃起来,学到了很多,也体验了很多。
重点单词   查看全部解释    
entity ['entiti]

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n. 存在,实体

 
eternal [i'tə:nəl]

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adj. 永久的,永恒的
n. 永恒的事

 
meditation [.medi'teiʃən]

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n. 沉思,冥想

 
nevertheless [.nevəðə'les]

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adv. 仍然,不过
conj. 然而,不过

 
divine [di'vain]

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adj. 神的,神圣的
vt. 推断

 
rot [rɔt]

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n. 腐烂,腐蚀,败坏
v. 腐烂,使 ...

 
wheel [wi:l]

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n. 轮子,车轮,方向盘,周期,旋转
vi.

 
moderate ['mɔdəreit,'mɔdərit]

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adj. 适度的,稳健的,温和的,中等的
v.

联想记忆
fleeting ['fli:tiŋ]

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adj. 飞逝的(疾驰的,短暂的,急走的)

联想记忆
willingness ['wiliŋnis]

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n. 乐意,愿意

 


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