Sports

1. 创记录
e.g. had broken or chalked up 495 world records.
     也可以说：
     produce a total of 495 world records.
     set(up)/create/establish/make a new record.
2. 刷新记录
rewrite/renew/better/improve the world/one's own record
3. 其它 
e.g. equal/match a record
      reach a record
      hold/keep the record for...
4. 得冠军，得奖牌的表达方法
  e.g. had won 582 world championships
  也可以说：
  gain world titles/championships
  take/capture 6 titles out of a possible 7
  sweep all the 7 titles
  wrest the championship from...
5. 体育运动中的“实力”，“强项”怎么译？
  “实力”可译作“strength””或“power”，如：
  Chinese athletes showed their traditional strength in some track and field events.
  “实力”也可能形容词“powerful”或“strong”表达，如：
  Chinese women basketball players are very powerful/strong.
  “强项”可译作“strong game/sport”。
6. “黑马”为什么是“dark”horse？
  “黑马”是“dark”而不是“black”horse 这里dark的含义是“不清楚”，“不明朗”，表示对于某人“知道甚少”的意思。