口译分类词汇--改革开放
时间:2005-5-13 12:23:54 作者:alex
鍙彲鑻辫-骞磋交浜虹殑鑻辫鍚璁粌骞冲彴
oduction, namely, ownership by the whole people and collective ownership by the working people.
生产关系 relations of production
生产力 productive forces
生产资料 means of production
生活资料 means of livelihood/subsistence
剩余劳动力。 surplus labor
失业保险金 Unemployment insurance benefits
实际增长率 actual growth rate
实事求是 seek truth from facts
实在的 tangible
使负担 be saddled with
试一下 have a go (at sth.)
输入活力 bring vigor into
私有制 private ownership
随着改革的深化，国家指令性计划的范围将会缩小，而市场调节的范围将会扩大。 As the reform further develops, the scope for mandatory state plans will be narrowed, while the scope for market forces will be enlarged.
偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税 Tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal pay taxes
投入 input
外汇收支 Foreign exchange revenue and spending
外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
我们辨别的标准是看这样做是否有利于发展社会主义的生产力，是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力，是否有利于提高人民的生活水平。 The criterion for our judgment is whether the move facilitates the development of socialist productive forces, whether it helps increase the overall national strength of a socialist country, and whether it brings about better living standards.
畜牧业 animal husbandry
要人们警惕右和"左"的影响，特别是"左"的根深蒂固的影响。 to warn people of the influence of both the Right and the "Left" deviations, particularly of the deep-rooted "Left" influence.
一个中心、两个基本点one central task and two basic points 以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则（1）社会主义道路（2）党的领导（3）人民民主专政（4）马列主义毛泽东思想、坚持改革开放 the central task refers to economic construction and two basic points are the four cardinal principles - adherence to the socialist road, to Communist Party leadership, to the people's democratic dictatorship and to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought - and persisting in reform and opening.
引进、输入 importation
引入歧途 lead one to a blind alley
营业发达的公司 going concerns
优化经济结构 optimize the economic structure
有色金属 nonferrous metals
有效地控制通货膨胀 effectively control inflation
渔业 fishing
增额、增值、增长 increment
整顿经济秩序 rectify economic order
中国要警惕右，但更要防"左"。 China needs to be vigilant against the Right deviation, but primarily, it should guard against the "Left" deviation.
逐步实现工业、农业、国防和科学技术的现代化，把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明的社会主义国家。 to modernize the country's industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology step by step to turn China into a strong and prosperous socialist country with a high level of culture and democracy.
主要成分 dominant sector
资本主义和社会主义并不是以计划经济和市场的多少来划分的。 Socialism and capitalism are not distinguished by the propo
生产关系 relations of production
生产力 productive forces
生产资料 means of production
生活资料 means of livelihood/subsistence
剩余劳动力。 surplus labor
失业保险金 Unemployment insurance benefits
实际增长率 actual growth rate
实事求是 seek truth from facts
实在的 tangible
使负担 be saddled with
试一下 have a go (at sth.)
输入活力 bring vigor into
私有制 private ownership
随着改革的深化，国家指令性计划的范围将会缩小，而市场调节的范围将会扩大。 As the reform further develops, the scope for mandatory state plans will be narrowed, while the scope for market forces will be enlarged.
偷税、骗税、逃税、抗税 Tax evasion, tax fraud and refusal pay taxes
投入 input
外汇收支 Foreign exchange revenue and spending
外资企业 foreign-funded enterprise
我们辨别的标准是看这样做是否有利于发展社会主义的生产力，是否有利于增强社会主义国家的综合国力，是否有利于提高人民的生活水平。 The criterion for our judgment is whether the move facilitates the development of socialist productive forces, whether it helps increase the overall national strength of a socialist country, and whether it brings about better living standards.
畜牧业 animal husbandry
要人们警惕右和"左"的影响，特别是"左"的根深蒂固的影响。 to warn people of the influence of both the Right and the "Left" deviations, particularly of the deep-rooted "Left" influence.
一个中心、两个基本点one central task and two basic points 以经济建设为中心，坚持四项基本原则（1）社会主义道路（2）党的领导（3）人民民主专政（4）马列主义毛泽东思想、坚持改革开放 the central task refers to economic construction and two basic points are the four cardinal principles - adherence to the socialist road, to Communist Party leadership, to the people's democratic dictatorship and to Marxism-Leninism and Mao Zedong Thought - and persisting in reform and opening.
引进、输入 importation
引入歧途 lead one to a blind alley
营业发达的公司 going concerns
优化经济结构 optimize the economic structure
有色金属 nonferrous metals
有效地控制通货膨胀 effectively control inflation
渔业 fishing
增额、增值、增长 increment
整顿经济秩序 rectify economic order
中国要警惕右，但更要防"左"。 China needs to be vigilant against the Right deviation, but primarily, it should guard against the "Left" deviation.
逐步实现工业、农业、国防和科学技术的现代化，把我国建设成为富强、民主、文明的社会主义国家。 to modernize the country's industry, agriculture, national defense and science and technology step by step to turn China into a strong and prosperous socialist country with a high level of culture and democracy.
主要成分 dominant sector
资本主义和社会主义并不是以计划经济和市场的多少来划分的。 Socialism and capitalism are not distinguished by the propo
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