第一类——时务经济类:
Across-the-board: 全面的/ across-the-board tariff cut.
Advance: 预付
Affinity marketing: 亲和推销 (专向特定社会团体成员推销产品或劳务)
Amortize: 分期偿还
Antidumping duties: 反倾销税
Arbitrage: 套利
Bankruptcy petition: 破产申请
Basic tax exemption: 基本免税额
Basic wage hike: 增加基本工资
Bilateral trade settlement formula 双边贸易清算方案
Black economy: 黑账经济(隐瞒牟利收入而不向税务局申报以逃避缴税的)
Bottom out: (证券市场行情)停止下跌并即将回升;境界衰退降至最低点即将复苏
Bourse: 欧洲的证券交易所
Business malpractice: 商业上的不法行为
Business pickup: 商业情况好转
Business tycoon: 实业巨头
Capital construction: 基本建设
Capital of circulation: 流通资本
Capital tie-up: 资本滞结
Cash crop: 经济作物
Cash on delivery: 货到付款 (COD)
Ceiling price: 最高限价
Cheap money: 低利借款
Cheap money policy: 放松银根政策
Closing-out sale: 抛售
Closing quotation: 收盘行情
Commercial ethics: 商业道德
Commission: 佣金
Complimentary: 赠送的 complimentary delivery service: 免费送货服务
Conglomerate: 联合大企业
Convertibility: 货币的可兑换性
Cost and freight: (C&F) 成本加运费价格
Credit sale: 赊账
Crunch: 财政压力 the crunch on resources 财源的不足
Curb domestic inflation 抑制国内通货膨胀
Customs manifest: 报关载货清单