Task 1

学校获得一大笔钱，应该修建图书馆还是体育馆还是实验室

If the school received a barrel of money, what do you wish it will be spent on? A sports gym, a laboratory or a scientific research facility?

参考答案

If my school received a barrel of money, I'd wish the money be spent on building a gym for the following reasons. First, it's so much better to be able workout indoors. We can workout no matter what the weather conditions are. For example, we can play the badminton when it's windy outside. Also, we can workout during anytime of the day. For example, I have the habit of staying late in the library. If there were a gym in my school, I'll have somewhere to run in after all my works are done. Last, indoor activities are usually less intensive, which means it's less likely for us to get injured from exercising.

Task 2

学生是否part-time job

Some people believe that it is important for young people to have a part-time job as a working experience, while others think they should spend more time on their studies. What is your opinion and why?

参考答案

I think it's extremely important for students to have a part-time job for the following reasons. First of all, students can get real world experience from working off campus. Take myself for example, I waited tables part-time while I was in university. I learned a lot about how to deal with different kinds of people on that job. Also, working off campus means that students can get in touch with people that aren't students. Students have a chance to establish a professional network before leaving school. For example, some schools require students to intern at a local business as part of the graduate requirements. And I know people who have secured permanent positions at these firms even before they graduated.Task 3

Task 3

是学校计划所有学生参加capital hospital实习，来使学生决定是否将医学当职业和不占用上课时间实习。女生同意。因为可以将时间与课堂知识相结合，并且可以在职业前解决实习中遇到的问题。 第二没听太清楚。大概是可以不予课表相冲突，女生认为课程很难，她经常在实验室很晚来做作业

解题要点

Reading

Announcement: school plans to require all medical school students to intern at the capital hospital during summer

Reason 1: students get a chance learn more about the job

Reason 2: there won't be any scheduling conflicts

Listening

Woman agrees with the plan

Reason 1: students gets to put what they learned in class to practice, they can get some real world experiences before they leave school

Reason 2: there won't be any scheduling conflict for her. She stays in the lab working till late in the evening. But she can work during summer.

Task 4

讲转移话题。教授给个例子。政客A和B讨论是否应该在河边建公园，和政府承担得起建工院的费用。A说不能，举出数据和信息。B认为可以，但没说钱，说小时候他跟父母去河边玩，看到船飘在水上很好看，如果建了公园所有人能看到了。忘了公民怎么想的，认为建公园很好，投他票，没注意钱

解题要点

Term: Diversion

Definition: is the divided attention of an individual or group from the chosen object of attention onto the source of distraction.

Lecture: two politicians debates about the idea of building a park beside the city park, and budgeting for the project. Politician A stands against the idea, and he presents numbers and statistics to support why he think the project is too expensive for the city. Politician B however supports the project. But he doesn't mention money at the debate at all. He talks about he used to spend time with his parents beside the river when he was a child. The sight of boats in the river was beautiful. He says more people will be able to enjoy the great view if there is a park by the lake. People like the idea of the view, so they voted for him. But they are distracted from the fact that building the park might be too expensive for the city.

Task 5

男子牙疼正在犯愁是否立即去看牙医,遇见一女同学,故把情况跟她述说,因为他经常看牙的那个牙医只能安排他明天上午去，他坚持一晚比较痛苦,他打电话去人家说他可以去另外一个诊所,但是如果他去看急症则要开车到30分钟外的地方去,他因此会错过上的物理课,他物理课成绩不好,他不想错过,但又担心自己牙疼的利害。

解题要点

Problem: the man's problem is he's got really bad tooth ache

Solution 1: go to his own dentist, have everything checked out

Pro: /

Con: he can only go next morning because the doctor is not currently available.

Solution 2: go to another clinic

Pro: he can have the problem checked out asap.

Con: he might miss Physics class. He really wants to go to the lecture because he's not good at Physics.

Task 6

如何捕捉co2，一种是在排放之前捕捉，例如煤工厂就这样，co2与一物质反应生成化学物质，吸收大部分co2;另一种在排放后捕捉。树木会吸收co2做食物。例如某工厂就在工厂周围中很多书来吸收产生的co2

背景知识

Main idea: two ways to capture and eliminate CO2 pollutions.

Example 1: chemical treatment that deals with the problem before the CO2 even leaves the factory. A coal factory uses a chemical to neutralize the CO2 in-house

Example 2: some factories choose to deal with polluted air at a later stage. For example: a factory plants great number of trees around the factory. The trees does a wonder job.