5785.solution(名)解决之道；瓦解
The solution of the problem requires a lot of time．
解决这个问题需要很多时间。

5786.soothe(动)减轻、抚慰
同义词calm
This should soothe the pain.
这个应该能缓解疼痛。

5787.sore(形)疼痛的
My stomach is still sore after the operation.
手术后，我的胃还在疼。

5788.sorrow(名)悲伤(动)哀悼
(名):He expressed his sorrow at the news of her death.
听到她的死讯，他表示哀伤。
(动):They had sorrowed over his death．
他们对他的去世表示哀悼。

5789.sorrowful(形)悲伤的
同义词elegiac
I don't like having the sorrowful state of the world shoved at me in every news broadcast.
我不喜欢每条新闻广播都将这个世界的悲惨局面推到我面前，让我不得不接受这一事实。

5790.sort(名)种类(动)把……分类
(名): He's the sort of person who only cares about money.
他这种人一心只想着钱。
(动): The computer sorts the words into alphabetical order．
电脑按字母顺序排列这些单词。

5791.sour(形)酸的
同义词acid
The meeting ended on a sour note with several people walking out.
几个人退席，会议不欢而散。

5792.SOW(动)播种
不规则变化sowed,sown
The fileds around had been sown with wheat.
附近的地里种了小麦。

5793.soybean(名)大豆
I'm afraid soybean milk is only available until ten o'clock a.m.
抱歉,豆浆只供应到上午10点。

5794.space(名)空间
We must make good use of the available space．
我们必须充分利用现有空间。

5795.spade(名)铲子
The children took their buckets and spades to the beach.
孩子们带上自己的桶子和铲子到海滩去了。

5796.Spanish(名)西班牙文
S需大写
His mothertongue is Spanish.
他的母语是西班牙语。

5797.sparrow(名)麻雀
The sparrow alighted on a nearby branch.
那只麻雀飞落在附近的树枝上。

5798.spear(名)矛
Spears are their tools for hunting．
矛是他们狩猎的工具。

5799.specialize(动)专攻
He speciialized in criminal law.
他专攻刑法。

5800.specific(形)特定的、明确的
The trouble with Bill was what he never had a specific goal in life.
比尔的问题是他从未有过明确的人生目标。

5801.specifically(副)名确地
I specifically told you not to go near the water!
我明确告诉过你不要靠近水边！

5802.specify(动)明确指定；列举
The directions specify how the medicine is to be used.
说明书上规定了这药如何服用。

5803.specimen(名)标本
Astronauts have brought back specimens of rock from the moon．
太空人从月球带回了岩石标本。

5804.spectacle(名)奇景
同义词pageant
The sunrise seen from the top of Mount Tai was a tremendous spectacle.
从泰山顶上看去，日出景象蔚为壮观。

5805.spectacles(名)眼镜
惯用复数
He peered at me over his spectacles.
他从眼镜上方盯著我看。

5806.spectator(名)观众
At the end of the match，the speetators went wild with exciltement.
比赛结束时，观众们激动得发狂。

5807.speculate(动)思考；推测；投机
The scientist has been shocked at having even been asked to speculate.
这位科学家因为被要求做出推测而感到震惊。

5808.speculation(名)投机；预料
Our speculations proved right．
事实证明，我们的推断是对的。

5809.sphere(名)球体；范围
This area was formerly within the sphere of influence of the US．
这一地区先前属于美国的势力范围。

5810.spice(名)香料；趣味
We need an exciting trip to add some spice to our lives．
我们需要一次新奇的旅行来调剂一下生活。

5811.spicy(形)辛辣的
同义词pungent
Mexico food is too spicy for me.
墨西哥食品对我来说味道太辣了。

5812.spirit(名)精神、心灵
My spirits sank at the prospect of starting all over again.
想到一切都得从头再来，我的情绪一下子低落了。

5813.spiritual(形)精神上的、心灵的
We're concerned about your spiritual welfare.
我们担心你的心理健康。

5814.sponsor(名)赞助者(动)赞助
(名):The sponsors of a television program pay the costs of making the program.
电视节目赞助人出资承担编制节目的费用。
(动):The firm is sponsoring an engineering student at the university.
这家公司正资助一名工科学生在实习。

5815.sportsmanship(名)运动家精神
He has a reputation for fair play and good sportsmanship.
他以公平竞赛、颇具运动员风度而著称。