achieve
vi.达到目的；如愿以偿
The soldiers fought bravely and finally achieved victory.
士兵们勇敢作战，终于获得胜利。
appreciate
vt.欣赏；感激；领会；鉴别
You can't appreciate English poetry unless you have a good knowledge of how English is spoken.
除非你精通如何说英语，否则无法欣赏英文诗歌。
Thank you very much for your help, I appreciate it.
非常感谢你的帮助，我很感激。
basis
n.基础；底部；主要成分
We judge a worker on the basis of his performance.
我们评价一个工人的根据是他的绩效。
bother
vt.烦扰，打扰；使……恼怒 vi.麻烦；烦恼
Don't bother me with such foolish questions.
别用这些愚蠢的问题烦我。
candle
n.蜡烛；烛光
There are ten candles on his birthday cake.
有10只蜡烛插在他的生日蛋糕上。
choice
　n.选择；选择权
I don't like her, but if she's the people's choice I will obey her.
我不喜欢她，但如果她是民众选择，我会服从她。
compound
vt.合成；混合
He compounded various substances into an effective medicine.
他各种物质合成一种有效的药物。
constitute
vt.组成，构成；建立
Government should be constituted by the will of the people.
政府要以人民的意志建立。
deck
n.甲板；行李仓；露天平台
It's very hot in the cabin. Let's go on the deck.
船舱里面很热。我们去在甲板上吧。
despise
vt. 轻视，鄙视
Fools despise wisdom and instruction.
傻瓜轻视智慧和教育。
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distribute
vt.分配；散布；分开
The teacher distributed the examination papers to each student of the class.
老师将考卷分发给班级的每个学生。
educate
vt.教育；培养；训练 vi.教育；训练
He was educated at a very good school when he was young.
他年轻的时候受教于一所很好的学校。
enthusiastic
adj.热情的；热心的；狂热的
My little brother is very enthusiastic about going to kindergarten.
我的小弟弟非常热衷上幼儿园。
explode
vt.使爆炸；爆炸 vi.爆炸，爆发
The bomb fell on a field and exploded harmlessly.
炸弹落在田间，没有造成伤害。
fault
n.错误；缺点；毛病
She loves him in spite of his faults.
尽管他有缺点，她爱他。
flood
vt.淹没；充满；溢出 vi.涌进；为水淹没
The rain-storms caused floods in the low-lying parts of the town.
暴雨造成城镇的低洼地区洪灾。
funeral
n.葬礼 adj.丧葬的，出殡的
Many friends attended the old lady's funeral.
很多朋友参加了老妇人的葬礼。
grant
vt.允许；承认 vi.同意
He was granted admission from Harvard University for the next fall semester.
哈佛大学允许他在明年秋季入学。
heap
vt.堆；堆积 vi.堆起来
The mother heaped the child's plate with food.
母亲将孩子的盘子装满食物。
immediate
adj.立即的；直接的；最接近的
When there is a fire, it is necessary to take immediate action.
发生火灾时，必须立即采取行动。
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instance
n.实例；情况
Lincoln is an instance of a poor boy who becames famous.
林肯是一个贫穷的小男孩成为名人的实例。
jewel
n.宝石；珠宝
The jewel in her ring is a diamond.
她戒指的宝石是一块钻石。
lap
n.膝盖；膝部(人坐着时自腰以下至膝的正面部分)
Mother holds the baby on her lap.
母亲将婴儿抱在她的大腿上。
locate
vi.定位；定居
Where shall we locate our new office?
我们可以在哪里设立我们的新办公室?
marvel
n.奇迹
Space travel is one of the marvels of our time.
太空旅行是我们这个时代的一种奇迹。
minute
adj.微小的，详细的
He gave me a minute description of the structure of the building.
他给我一份这栋建筑物构造的详细说明书。
mysterious
adj.神秘的；不可思议的
She had a mysterious telephone call last night.
她昨晚有一个神秘的电话。
oblige
vt.迫使；强制
The students were obliged to do what the teacher had asked.
学生必须做老师所要求的事。
outbreak
n.暴乱，暴动
The outbreak of disorder was put down by the police in two hours.
警察在两小时内制止了违法的暴乱。
participate
vi.参与，参加；分享
Most of the students participated in the discussion.
大多数的学生参与了讨论。
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perilous
adj.危险的，冒险的
It is always perilous to neglect our national defense.
忽视我们的国家防御永远是危险的。
polite
adj.有礼貌的，客气的；文雅的；上流的；优雅的
He was polite to everyone he met at the party.
他对聚会上遇到的每个人都彬彬有礼。
priest
n.牧师；神父；教士
The priest will lead the church ceremony.
神父将带领做礼拜仪式。
purchase
vt.购买；赢得 vi.购买东西
They've just purchased a new house near the Keelung.
他们在基隆附近刚买了一套新房子。
They saved their money for the purchase of a house.
他们存钱来购买房子。
reference
n.参考，参照；参考书目
The journalist kept a card file of information on his desk for easy reference.
新闻记者为方便参考，将资料的目录卡放在桌上。
request
vt.要求，请求
He requested her to go fishing with him.
他邀请她和他一起去钓鱼。
Your request for a ticket was made too late.
你想要票太迟了。
ripe
adj.熟的，成熟的
Ripe fruits taste good. Unripe fruits usually taste bad.
成熟的水果味道好极了。未成熟的水果通常味道不好。
satisfy
vt. 满足；说服，使相信；使满意，使高兴vi. 令人满意；令人满足
Nothing satisfies him. He is always complaining.
没有东西满足他，他总是抱怨。
security
n.安全 adj.安全的
I helped the old lady cross the street in security.
我帮助那个老妇人安全过马路。
shortcoming
n.缺点；短处
He is a good man, but he has many shortcomings.
他是一个很好的人，但是还有许多缺点。
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smash
n 破碎；破碎声；vt.粉碎 vi. 粉碎；打碎
The cup smashed when the girl dropped it.
小姑娘把杯子掉在地上摔碎了。
We heard a smash in the kitchen.
我们听到厨房里的破碎声。
spin
n.旋转；疾驰 vt.纺纱 vi.旋转；纺纱
There were hundreds of machines spinning cotton into thread.
有几百部机器将棉纺成纱。
The earth spins as it moves around the sun.
地球自转同时它绕着太阳转。
steady
adj.稳定的 adv.稳定地；稳固地
He is making steady progress at school.
他学校正在稳定的进步。
stuff
n.东西；材料；填充物 vt.塞满；填塞
The shoes were made of some stuff that looked like leather.
那些鞋子是由某种材料做的，看起来像皮革。
She stuffed the pillow with feathers.
她用羽毛填充枕头。
sweat
n.汗；水珠 vt.使出汗 vi. 出汗；结水珠
The old farmer wiped the sweat off his brow.
老农夫擦去额上的汗珠。
We sweat when it is very hot.
当天气很热是我们出汗。
terrible
adj.可怕的；很糟的
The terrible storm destroyed many houses in the town.
那可怕的风暴毁坏了镇上的许多房屋。
torch
n.火把，火炬
The Statue of Liberty holds a torch in her right hand.
自由女神像在她的右手里持有火炬。
turtle
n.龟，甲鱼；海龟
Turtles live in fresh or salt water or on land.
龟生活在淡水、海水里或陆地上。
victim
n.受害人；牺牲品；牺牲者
They were the victims of a dishonest merchant.
他们是一个奸商的受害者。
welfare
n.福利；幸福；福利事业；安宁
They did everything for the welfare of their children.
他们所做的一切是为了他们孩子的平安幸福。