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小儿麻痹症风险逼近东欧

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The polio outbreak could spread across the region. A new report by the British medical journal, the Lancet, says neighboring countries are now at risk. A German scientist says although the threat of a polio outbreak in Europe is not very high, countries in eastern Europe should catch up on their vaccinations.

小儿麻痹症会蔓延整个地区。英国医学杂志《柳叶刀》的一份最新报告称,周边国家现在就面临着这种危险。一名德国科学家表示,尽管小儿麻痹症疫情在欧洲的威胁还不算严重,但东欧国家也该迎头赶上,需要接种这种疫苗了。

"Definitely, as long as there are countries worldwide with a polio transmission, there is a threat to our status of being polio-free and there is a threat that the infection, not necessarily the disease, will be introduced to Germany. Currently, we have a rather high vaccination coverage in most countries of central Europe and western Europe so the threat of an introduction is not that high. The only country which has considerably less vaccinations than most of the other western European countries is Austria."(In) "eastern Europe, there are some countries like Bosnia-Herzegovina and Ukraine which have rather low vaccination coverage so they should try to catch up here." said Prof. Martin Eichner, Infection Epidemiology, Tuebingen Univ..

图宾根大学的教授马丁·埃希纳在《流行病学与传染》上称:“只要有小儿麻痹症这种病情输入的国家,对于未接种疫苗的人来说,就是一种威胁。而且,这种传染病不一定会发病,就会被输入德国。目前,中欧和西欧的大部分国家小儿麻痹症疫苗接种率相当高,该疾病的输入威胁还不算大。相比其他西欧国家,只有奥地利接种疫苗的人很少。在东欧一些国家,比如波黑和乌克兰,疫苗接种率也相当低,他们应该迎头赶上,尽力接种这种疫苗。”

重点单词   查看全部解释    
lancet ['lɑ:nsit]

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n. [医]柳叶刀,[建]尖顶窗

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infection [in'fekʃən]

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n. 传染,影响,传染病

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threat [θret]

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n. 威胁,凶兆
vt. 威胁, 恐吓

 
vaccination [.væksi'neiʃən]

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n. 接种疫苗,种痘

 
spread [spred]

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v. 伸展,展开,传播,散布,铺开,涂撒
n.

 
status ['steitəs]

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n. 地位,身份,情形,状况

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