1.extended family 大家庭，扩大的家庭

A productive farm can support an extended family for several generations, he says.
一家多产的农场可以供养一个大家庭好几代，他说道。

The country is like one huge extended family.
这个国家就像一个分开的大家庭。
2.get by 设法；继续存在；过得去

I'm a survivor. I'll get by.
我挺过来了，我能应付下去。

Melville managed to get by on a small amount of money.
梅尔维尔仅靠一点点钱勉强度日。

3.resort to 诉诸于，采取；凭藉

Lacking legal shelter, they resort to professional norms.
在缺乏法律保护的情况下，他们诉诸于职业规范。

Many people in crisis do resort to familiar ways of coping.
很多人当面临危机的时候，会求助于类似的面对方式。

4.put up 举起；张贴；建造

Protesters have been putting up barricades across a number of major intersections.
抗议者们在许多主要的十字路口设置了路障。

He was putting up a new fence at his home.
他正在为自己家搭建新的篱笆墙。