If Anna had a million dollars
如果安娜有一百万美元
she would travel around the world all the time
她会整天周游世界
Notice that even though we used the past verb “had”
要注意虽然我们用的是过去时动词 had
the sentence refers to the present time or a general time
但是句子指的是现在时态或一般时态
We can use either “was” or “were”
我们讨论自己或别人时
when talking about ourselves or another person
可以用was或 were
If I was the Prime Minister
如果我曾是首相的话
If I were the Prime Minister
如果我是首相的话
If she was the Prime Minister
如果她曾是首相的话
If she were the Prime Minister
如果她是首相的话
Also we can change the conditional sentence order
我们还可以改变条件句的顺序
without changing the meaning
而不改变它的意思
For example our original sentence says
比如,原句是这样的
If Anna had a million dollars
如果安娜有百万美元
she would travel around the world all the time
她将会整天周游世界
We can change the order to
我们将其改为
Anna would travel around the world all the time
安娜将会整天周游世界
if she had a million dollars
如果她有百万美元
We're off to kindergarten now to see
我们到幼儿园门前
how the kids use conditional sentences
看看孩子们是怎么用条件句的吧
If I was older and had all the money in the world
如果我长大了,有了全世界的钱
I would ask you to marry me
我会向你求婚
Don't be gross!
少恶心人了!
If I were the queen, I would make you leave the country
如果我是女王,我一定会逐你出国
I think that if I were in love, it would be with you
我想,如果我恋爱了,对象一定是你
If I was my dad, I would chase you away!
如果我是我爸,我会把你赶出去!
Well, if I had all the toys in the world
如果全世界的玩具都是我的
I would give them to you
我会把它们都送给你
Stop being silly
别犯傻了
There is something I want to give you
我有个东西想给你
What is it?
什么东西?
A flower
一朵花
I wonder if those kids must behave all the time
我不知道孩子们是否总是这样表现
or just when they're on TV
还是他们只在电视上才这样表现
Hear the scene again, listen for the use of condition sentences
再听一遍情景对话,注意条件句的用法
If I was older and had all the money in the world
如果我长大了,有了全世界的钱
I would ask you to marry me
我会向你求婚
Don't be gross!
少恶心人了!
If I were the queen, I would make you leave the country
如果我是女王,我一定会逐你出国
I think that if I were in love, it would be with you
我想,如果我恋爱了,对象一定是你
If I was my dad, I would chase you away!
如果我是我爸,我会把你赶出去!
Well, if I had all the toys in the world
如果全世界的玩具都是我的
I would give them to you
我会把它们都送给你
Stop being silly
别犯傻了
There is something I want to give you
我有个东西想给你
What is it?
什么东西?
A flower
一朵花
Continuing our look in conditional sentences
我们现在继续学习条件句
The following sentence illustrates
下面的句子将说明
how it is used
当谈论将来可能发生的事情时
when talking about a real possibility in the future
条件句的用法
If we don't protect the kiwi, it won't survive
如果我们不对几维鸟加以保护,它将无法生存
This sentence is structured using “If + the present”
这个句子由"If + 现在时"
and “won't + the verb”
和"won't + 动词"构成
Here's another sentence
下面还有一个句子
this time using the verb “can” and its past form “could”
这回运用动词can和它的过去式 could
If Jim could grow wings, he would fly to Chile
如果吉姆长了翅膀,他可以飞到智利
This structure uses “If + the past “,“would + the verb”
这个结构使用"if + 过去式"和"would + 动词"结构
to talk about an imaginary situation
来谈论虚拟情况
Remember however that it still refers to the present or general time
但要记住,句子仍用于表现现在的时间
The conditional sentence order can also be changed
条件句可以在不改变意思的情况下
without altering the meaning
改变其顺序
Jim would fly to Chile if he could grow wings
吉姆可以飞过智利,如果他长了翅膀
Confused?
弄不清了?