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世界名人简介(MP3+中英字幕) 第104期:玛丽·居里

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  • Marie Curie was born in 1867.
  • 玛丽·居里出生于1867年。
  • She is one of the greatest scientists ever to have lived.
  • 她是史上最伟大科学家之一。
  • She was a pioneer in the field of radioactivity and discovered the chemical elements radium and polonium.
  • 居里为放射性理论先驱,并发现化学元素钋和镭。
  • Curie is the only person ever to win two Nobel Prizes in two different sciences.
  • 居里是首位在不同领域获得诺贝尔奖科学家。
  • Other achievements include being the first female professor at the University of Paris.
  • 此外,她还是巴黎大学首位女教授。
  • Curie was born in Warsaw, Poland.
  • 居里出生于波兰华沙。
  • Her father was a maths and physics teacher and was a big influence on Marie's early education.
  • 父亲是一名数学和物理教师,这对居里的早期教育产生了重大影响。
  • From an early age Marie was an exceptional student with an amazing memory.
  • 从小开始,居里学习成绩优异,且记忆力惊人。
  • She often went without food and sleep to study.
  • 她经常为了学习不吃不睡。
  • Her brilliant mind led her to Paris to study and conduct her research.
  • 她的出色表现使她前往巴黎进行学习研究。
  • She met her future husband Pierre Curie at the university.
  • 居里在大学结识丈夫比埃尔·居里。
  • He considered Marie to be a genius and instantly wanted to work with her.
  • 他曾认为玛丽是一位天才,并立即想要与她进行合作。
  • They got married and spent most of their time together in their laboratory studying radioactive materials.
  • 此后俩人结婚,并将大部分时间用来研究放射性材料。
  • Their research led to the discovery of radium, for which they were honoured with the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.
  • 并最终发现元素镭,并因此而获得1903年诺贝尔物理学奖。
  • Pierre was killed in 1906 and Marie was devastated and extremely lonely.
  • 1906年,比埃尔遭到谋杀,玛丽感到失落孤单。
  • She threw herself even deeper into her work and won the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911.
  • 她更加努力研究,并于1911年获得诺贝尔化学奖。
  • She spent the 1920s raising funds for more research into radium.
  • 20世纪20年代,为了更好的研究元素镭,玛丽开始筹集资金。
  • In 1934 she died from a condition caused by decades of exposure to radiation.
  • 1934年,因数十年接触放射物质,玛丽不幸去世。
  • No one knew how deadly radium was until years later.
  • 多年过后,人们才知道放射镭的危害。


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1.Nobel Prize 诺贝尔奖

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2.radioactive material 放射性材料

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3.work with 与…共事

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例句:I'd like to work with young people.
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4.want to 想要做

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
exceptional [ik'sepʃənl]

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adj. 例外的,异常的,特别的,杰出的

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radium ['reidiəm]

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n. [化]镭

 
radiation [.reidi'eiʃən]

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n. 辐射,放射线

 
extremely [iks'tri:mli]

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adv. 极其,非常

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brilliant ['briljənt]

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adj. 卓越的,光辉的,灿烂的
n. 宝石

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devastated ['devəsteitid]

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adj. 毁坏的;极为震惊的 v. 毁坏;摧毁(deva

 
exposure [iks'pəuʒə]

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n. 面临(困难),显露,暴露,揭露,曝光

 
insure [in'ʃuə]

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vt. 保险,确保
vi. 买保险

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funds

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n. 基金;资金,现金(fund的复数) v. 提供资金

 
conduct [kən'dʌkt]

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n. 行为,举动,品行
v. 引导,指挥,管理

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