1.go too far 过火，过度
A few countries, however, went too far in this aspect, thinking they had the right to interfere in HK's affairs.
然而，有些国家在这件事上又做得太过分了，认为他们有权干涉香港事务eOCJ#zU(&hKUWr。

2.be critical to 至关重要
A reasonable framework of your knowledge will be critical to your future research.
一个合理的知识框架对你将来的研究是至关重要的;M2cb|TpG=。

3.be effective at doing sth. 能够有效地
But it is unclear which, if any, of the approaches will be effective at curbing compensation.
但尚不清楚其中的哪些做法能够有效限制薪酬c4@wB;1-H%uhSgyj[。

4.fall into line 保持一致；一道
Mr Geithner said it was essential for Asia to fall into line in imposing tough restrictions on derivatives trading.
盖特纳表示，亚洲也应一道对衍生品交易实行严格限制，这一点至关重要K+9c=ko]-Ny。