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Sailor Moon is a Japanese manga and ánime from the author Naoko Takeuchi.
《美少女战士》是日本漫画家竹内直子的作品。
When she started creating the comic, she had never had any training on arts, she had a degree on Chemistry!
在她开始创作动画的时候，她没有接受过任何艺术方面的培训，只有一个化学学位！
The first publication of the manga was on early December 1991, in the magazine Nakayoshi, for a series called Codename wa: Sailor V.
该漫画于1991年12月初在(日本)讲谈社的杂志上首次出版，叫做“Codename wa:水手V”。
In Sailor V the protagonist was only one girl. This manga called Toei Animation's attention.
《水手V》的主角只是一个女孩，这部漫画引起了东映动画的注意。
They were looking for an idea for a new anime, but they wanted a group of girls instead of only one heroine.
他们在寻找新动画的创意，但他们想要一群女孩，而不是一个女英雄。
It was then that Naoko and her editor Fumio Osano started working on it and adapted Sailor V mixing ideas
就在那时，直子和她的编辑冈野文雄开始着手改编《水手V》，
from series like the "Power Rangers" with basic elements from magical girls,
将《超能战士》系列等和《神奇女孩》中的基本元素融合到了一起，
these series about female characters with magical powers (from which they selected objects such as the scepters (sépters) and the wands.
这些系列讲述的是拥有魔法能力的女性角色(他们从这些角色中选择了权杖和魔杖等物品)。
All of this, combined with elements from the most typical animes, such as romeance or the sailor school uniforms.
所有这些都与最典型的动画元素相结合，如浪漫的故事或者水手校服。
They also added some details from the Greeks and Romans, asian legends and even astrology.
他们还补充了一些来自希腊和罗马的细节、亚洲传说、甚至占星术。
And this is how Sailor Moon was born! A series that tells the story of Usági (uságui) Tsukino, a 14-year-old teenager, carefree, clumsy and whiny.
《美少女战士》就是这样诞生的！它讲述了14岁少女月野兔的故事，她无忧无虑、笨手笨脚、爱发牢骚。
Her personality and hairstyle are inspired by the author when she was a teenager herself.
她的性格和发型都受到了作者青少年时的启发。
Her family is also based on Naoko's, they even have the same names!
她的家庭也以直子的家庭为原型，甚至连名字也一样！
Usági will get together with 4 more girls to create a team and fight against the evil.
月野兔将和另外4个女孩一起组成一个团队，对抗邪恶。
The anime started airing on March 7th 1992, while the manga had its first compilation volume published on June 6th that same year.
该动画于1992年3月7日开始播出，同年6月6日出版了第一部汇编版的漫画。
However, some of the episodes had already been published previously in the Nakayoshi magazine, same as Sailor V.
然而，和《水手5》一样，讲谈社杂志此前已经刊登了其中的一些情节。
Sailor Moon's story starts when Usagi fins a cat called Luna, who tells her that she is, in reality,
《美少女战士》的故事开始于月野兔找到了一只名叫露娜的猫，露娜告诉月野兔自己是一名战士，
a soldier who must fight for love and justice, find her guardians and look for and protect the Moon Princess.
必须为爱和正义而战，找到她的监护人，寻找并保护月亮公主。
It is then that her aventure starts, and Usagi becomes Sailor Moon.
之后她的冒险便开始了，月野兔成为了美少女战士。
Usagi had, in the begining, two girls who would follow her on her adventures: Sailor Mercury, Amy, a quiet classmate with a really high IQ.
开始时有两个女孩和月野兔一起冒险：水野亚美，一个文静、智商很高的同学。
Sailor Mars, Rei, a girl who attends a private school and also helps her grandpa as a priestess in the temple where they live.
火野，丽，在一所私立学校上学，并在他们居住的寺庙里帮助爷爷当女祭司。
She's a girl with a sophisticated physical appearance and she has psychic powers.
她是一个有着成熟外表的女孩，具有特异功能。
Later on, Sailor Jupiter and Sailor Venus will join the team. Sailor Venus is the protagonist of the previous manga, Sailor V.
之后木野真和爱野美奈子也将加入这个队伍，爱野美奈子是前传《水手V》中的第一女主角。
With them 5, the main group is formed, and they together will fight the enemies from the Dark Kingdom.
他们5人是小组的主体部分，他们将一起对抗来自黑暗王国的敌人。
From the 3rd season onwards, new girls will join the group: Uranus (iúranus), Neptune, Pluto, Saturn and Chibi Moon,
从第三季开始新的女孩将加入这个团体：天王星，海王星，冥王星，土星和赤璧月亮，
daughter of Usagi and Darien who came from the future, making a total of 10 soldiers.
月野兔和来自未来的夜礼服假面的女儿，总共10名战士。
Sailor Moon, sometimes, also has the help of Tuxedo Mask, who is in reality Darien,
《美少女战士》有时也会得到地场卫的帮助，其真实身份为夜礼服假面，
a boy who picks on Bunny a lot because of her bad grades… even tho, little by little, they will end up becoming a couple of love birds.
一个因为月野兔成绩不好而经常欺负她的男孩，尽管如此，他们最后还是会成为一对恩爱夫妻。
Sailor Moon was translated into 42 different languages, and aired in more than 80 countries.
《美少女战士》被翻译成42种不同语言，在80多个国家播出。
With this numbers, it beats other legendary animes such as Dragon Ball, Doraemon (doráiemon) or Saint Seiya (séia). Because of this, we can find very different dubbings of the series.
凭借这一数字，它击败了其他传奇动画，如《龙珠》、《哆啦A梦》、《圣斗士星矢》。正因如此，我们可以看到有非常不同的系列配音。
For example, Usagi is also called Bunny in some versions and Serena in Latin America.
例如，月野兔在某些版本中也被称为Bunny(兔子)，在拉丁美洲被称为Serena(塞丽娜)。
The series has 5 seasons and a total of 200 episodes. Apart from 3 movies and 6 specials, they also performed musicals in Japan.
这一系列共5季，200集。除了3部电影和6部特辑外，他们还在日本演出音乐剧。
Sailor Moon's success in Japan was such that, in 2003, a tv series with real actors was released, Pretty Guardian Sailor Moon.
美少女战士在日本大获成功，2003年，一部由真人演员出演的电视剧《美少女战士》上映。
Naoko didnt seem to be very happy with the adaptations of her work to the big screen, so she decided to protect the anime by copyright law.
直子对自己的作品被搬上大银幕似乎不太满意，所以她决定用版权法保护这些动漫。
She took this back in 2012, coinciding with the SailorMoon's 20th anniversary.
她于2012年把这个带了回来，当时正值月球航行号20周年纪念日。
As a celebration, special editions of the comic and the anime came out, as well as new merchandising,
为了庆祝这一结果，《美少女战士》推出了特别版本的漫画和动漫，
and the production of a new animated series, more faithful to the manga than to the anime from the 90s, Sailor Moon Crystal. The first season was released on July 5th 2014.
还有新的商品和新的动画系列的制作。相比上世纪90年代的《美少女战士水晶》，《美少女战士》更忠于日本漫画。第一季于2014年7月5日播出。
This season and the second one, were aired on streaming on the platform Nicó Nicó Dóuga and could be watched with subtitles in several languages, including Spanish.
这一季和第二季都在Nico Nico Douga平台上直播，可以观看多种语言的字幕，包括西班牙语。
The design of the characters changed for the third season, and it was broadcasted on tv and other internet platforms.
第三季的角色设计改变了，并在电视和其他网络平台上播出。
Right now, we are waiting for seasons 4 and 5, which will be adapted into movies, tho we dont know anything about them yet.
目前，我们正在等待第四季和第五季的到来，这两部剧将会被改编成电影，不过目前我们还不知道有关这部剧的任何消息。
This new adaptation had a warm welcome by some fans, but other still prefer the old anime.
这部新改编的动画受到了一些粉丝的热烈欢迎，但也有一些人更喜欢老动画。
Sailor Moon was one of the first animated series dealing openly with homosexuality, through characters like a couple of villains or Fiore, a boy who fell in love with Darien.
《美少女战士》是通过一些反派人物或一个爱上夜礼服假面的男孩费奥雷等角色首部公开处理同性恋问题的动画系列之一。
In 2017, Sailor Moon's 25th anniversary was celebrated. Without a doubt, it has always been one of the most loved by fans manga and anime,
2017年，《美少女战士》诞生25周年。毫无疑问，它一直是最受粉丝们喜爱的漫画和动漫之一，
and it meant a turning point in Japanese series, especially the magical girls kind of series, offering a model of strong and independent women.
它是日本系列动画的转折点，特别是魔法女孩系列，提供了一个坚强和独立的女性榜样。
Sailor Moon marked our childhood and we will always remember this group of soldiers with all our love. Who was your favorite character?
《美少女战士》代表着我们的童年，我们会用我们所有的爱永远记住这群战士。那么，你最喜欢的角色是谁呢？
