1. After a decade of worries about inadequate demand and spending power in the aftermath of the global financial crisis, signs of insufficient supply are now emerging.
in the aftermath of 在……之后
A lot of rebuilding took place in the aftermath of the war.
战后进行了大量的重建工作
。2. Nowhere are shortages more acute than in America, where a boom is under way.
under way 进行着
After some technical hitches the show finally got under way
一些小技术故障解决后,演出终于开始了
。3. Yet job vacancies are at all-time highs, and so firms are struggling to fill positions.
all-time 空前的;创纪录的
The yen has fallen to an all-time low against the dollar.
日元对美元的比价已跌至空前的低点
。