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第2004期:外刊精讲 |为什么「种姓制度」在印度政治中仍然如此重要?

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标题:Why caste still matters in Indian politics

Narendra Modi must rethink his approach to Hinduism’s social hierarchy


正文:Narendra Modi, India’s prime minister, made several costly miscalculations in this year’s general election. He overestimated his own popularity. He underestimated the extent of economic angst, especially about underemployment and inflation. And he relied excessively on Hindu nationalism to mobilise voters from the nation’s religious majority. But perhaps his most telling error was to mishandle what is still the most important fault line in Indian society: caste.


知识点:overestimate v.

to estimate sth to be larger, better, more important, etc. than it really is高估


They overestimated his ability when they promoted him.他们提拔他的时候高估了他的能里。

The importance of these findings cannot be overestimated (= is very great) .这些发现的重要性是无法充分估量的。


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重点单词   查看全部解释    
majority [mə'dʒɔriti]

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n. 多数,大多数,多数党,多数派
n.

 
election [i'lekʃən]

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n. 选举

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hierarchy ['haiərɑ:ki]

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n. 等级制度,层级[计],统治集团

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underestimated [,ʌndə'estimeit]

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vt. 低估;看轻 n. 低估

 
fault [fɔ:lt]

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n. 缺点,过失,故障,毛病,过错,[地]断层

 
excessively [ik'sesivli]

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adv. 过分地,过度地,非常地

 
costly ['kɔstli]

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adj. 昂贵的,代价高的

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extent [iks'tent]

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n. 广度,宽度,长度,大小,范围,范围,程度

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overestimate [.əuvə'esti.meit]

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vt. 过高评价,过高出价
n. 估计过高,评

 
social ['səuʃəl]

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adj. 社会的,社交的
n. 社交聚会

 

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