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VOA新闻讲解FLASH:南非面临裂谷热爆发

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Rift Valley fever mainly affects farm animals. But the virus can also infect humans, and South Africa has been experiencing an outbreak. The National Institute for Communicable Diseases reported two hundred twenty-five confirmed human cases as of July second. Twenty-five of the people died.

South Africa launched an expanded program to watch for public health threats during the World Cup. Health officials said last week that there were no cases of Rift Valley fever in tourists. The majority of farms affected by the outbreak are outside areas generally visited by travelers.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
confirmed [kən'fə:md]

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adj. 习惯的,积习的,确认过的,证实的 动词conf

 
infect [in'fekt]

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vt. 传染,感染

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affected [ə'fektid]

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adj. 受影响的,受感动的,受疾病侵袭的 adj. 做

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institute ['institju:t]

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n. 学会,学院,协会
vt. 创立,开始,制

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fever ['fi:və]

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n. 发烧,发热,狂热
v. (使)发烧,(使

 
virus ['vaiərəs]

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n. 病毒,病原体

 
communicable [kə'mju:nikəbl]

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adj. 可传达的,会传染的

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rift [rift]

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n. 裂口,隙缝,切口 v. 裂开,割开,渗入

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majority [mə'dʒɔriti]

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n. 多数,大多数,多数党,多数派
n.

 


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