重点讲解：
1. abide by 遵守，遵照（法规、约定等）；
例句：If you join the club you must abide by its rules.
如果你加入那个俱乐部，你就得遵守其规章X&jIYo5q|[U)-aGV。
2. come into effect 开始实施；生效；
例句：The contract will come into effect upon signature.
此合同将在签字后生效z1VaFg;#lt)F+V72V。
3. in place （法律、政策、行政体系等）正在运作，就位；
例句：The United States plans to tighten the economic sanctions currently in place.
美国计划加大现有经济制裁的力度ASc]#,tatX5I(z。
4. crack down on 严厉打击；镇压；
例句：He also emphasizes the need to crack down on crime and maintain public order and safety in the community and family.
他又特别提出打击犯罪，维护社会治安及家庭安全4e1FDspKB3。
5. due to 由于；因为；
例句：The flight was delayed due to bad weather.
由于天气不好，飞行推迟了zH8ng.Ja._pbL+。
6. take place （尤指在控制或组织下）发生，进行，举行；
例句：The induction of new students will take place in the main hall.
新生入学典礼将在大礼堂举行O)tlGh87wZ)。
7. be devoid of 毫无…的；没有…的；
例句：I have never looked on a face that was so devoid of feeling.
我从来没有见过一张如此面无表情的脸I,x87~2-*V3。