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新奇事件簿(翻译+字幕+讲解):警惕你的家居日用

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Scientists say we are unaware of a massive cause of pollution that is right under our very noses. Everyday household items such as toothpaste, shaving foam, deodorant, perfume and furniture polish contain volatile compounds that help to cause pollution. Dr Brian McDonald, an air-pollution researcher at the US National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, conducted research into how our homes create pollution. His team was surprised to find that household items now contribute as heavily to particular types of air pollution as cars, trucks and other vehicles. Dr McDonald said that as "the transportation sector gets cleaner, these other sources...become more and more important".

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警惕你的家居日用
The researchers focused on volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in a whole range of household items. VOCs react with sunlight to form ozone pollution. This escapes into the environment and gets trapped in our house or apartment, causing pollution in our homes. The scientists said VOCs interact with other chemicals to form tiny particles in the air. These particles can lead to lung damage. Dr McDonald said governments should regulate household products more tightly to reduce their negative impact on our health. He issued a stark warning, saying: "The things I use in the morning to get ready for work are comparable to emissions that come out of the tailpipe of my car."

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重点单词   查看全部解释    
perfume ['pə:fju:m,pə'fju:m]

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n. 香水,香气
vt. 使香气弥漫

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stark [stɑ:k]

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adj. 僵硬的,完全的,严酷的,荒凉的,光秃秃的 ad

 
toothpaste ['tu:θpeist]

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n. 牙膏

 
contribute [kən'tribju:t]

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vt. 捐助,投稿
vi. 投稿,贡献,是原因

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volatile ['vɔlətail]

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adj. 挥发性的,反复无常的,易变的,易爆的 n. 挥

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particular [pə'tikjulə]

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adj. 特殊的,特别的,特定的,挑剔的
n.

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shaving ['ʃeiviŋ]

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n. 刮胡子,修面;削;刨花 v. 修面,剃(shave

 
contain [kən'tein]

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vt. 包含,容纳,克制,抑制
vi. 自制

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transportation [.trænspə'teiʃən]

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n. 运输,运输系统,运输工具

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impact ['impækt,im'pækt]

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n. 冲击(力), 冲突,影响(力)
vt.

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