1.take office 就职
The president-elect has been preparing to take office in january.
当选总统已在准备于一月份就职 。
2.defeat 击败,战胜
His guerrillas defeated the colonial army in 1954...
1954 年他领导的游击队打败了殖民军队 。
3.overthrow 推翻;打倒;倾覆
That government was overthrown in a military coup three years ago.
该政府在3年前的一次军事政变中被颠覆了 。
4.capture 俘获;夺得;捕捉
The guerrillas shot down one aeroplane and captured the pilot.
那些游击队员击落了一架飞机,并俘虏了飞行员 。
5.approve 批准;赞成
The committee unanimously approved the plan.
委员会一致通过了计划 。