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2014年成人英语三级考试词汇必考题(4)

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  1. You can ask him again if you like, but it won‘t make any ________ ― he’ll still say no.

  A. adjustment B. decision C. contribution D. difference

  【答案】D. (not) make any (the slightest) difference 对…毫无影响,没有作用知识拓展:

  make a difference 有很大差别, 有很大不同 有很大的关系[影响] make a great difference 有很大差别, 有很大不同 有很大的关系[影响] make a great deal of difference 有很大差别, 有很大不同 有很大的关系[影响] make a difference between 区别对待make some difference to 对……有些[没有]关系make no difference to 对……有些[没有]关系

  2. If you always _______ others like that, you‘ll lose good suggestions from your friends.

  A. respect B. assist C. admire D. tease

  【答案】D. tease v.取笑; respect尊敬;assist帮助,协助;admire羡慕,根据句意,选D。

  3. When the police asked her, she gave a(an) _________ account of the accident.

  A. accurate B. urgent C. humorous D. correct

  【答案】A。accurate 准确的, 精密的,urgent:紧急的,humorous:幽默的。Correct 指某人或某事合乎事实或公认的标准或规则,没有错误。根据句意“当警察问她时,她对事故做了准确的描述。”,应选A。

  4. Jimmy was ________ in his computer game with the result that he didn‘t hear what we were talking about.

  A. concentrated B. absorbed C. engaged D. occupied

  【答案】B. 动词搭配及词义辨析。be absorbed in 全神贯注(强调精力集中);concentrate on集中在;专心于’engage in 或be engaged in 忙于,从事什么 ……;occupy oneself (be occupied)in 忙于(使忙碌于, 使从事于). 某事,根据语境和句意(Jimmy 专心致志地打电脑游戏,(结果)没有听见我们谈论了什么。)看,B 最适合。

  5. The book is said to be a popular one, which _______ science, culture, space, history,and explorations.

  A. reads B. writes C. covers D. prints

  【答案】C。根据句意“据说这本书很畅销,书中涉及科学,文化,…和探险等。”,可知选 cover“涉及…(内容)”。注意read, write 和print 的用法。

  6. When I took his temperature, it was two degrees above _____.

  A. average B. ordinary C. regular D. normal

  【答案】D。normal正常的;ordinary普通的;average平均的;regular有规律的,定期的。

  7. These plastic flowers look so _____ that many people think they are real.

  A. beautiful B. natural C. artificial D. similar

  【答案】B。

  8. They can‘t get enough money to support their families here. ________, they work elsewhere to earn more.

  A. Realistically B. Traditionally C. Perfectly D. Consequently

  【答案】D. 考查副词的用法。从词义上加以辨析,注意要从语境入手,准确表达其含义。 “在此处挣不到足够的钱养家”,与“他们到其他地方挣更多”有着因果关系。 Consequently 意为“结果;因此”是as a result 或therefore 更为正式的说法,多用于评注性状语或连接性状语。

  9. The most important _____ of his speech was that we should all work whole-heartedly for the people.

  A. element B. spot C. sense D. point

  【答案】D. point(=chief idea of sth. said, done, or planned)要点;论点,主旨:I don't see your point.(我不明白你的意思。)He said nothing to the point.(他说的不切题。)

  10. He wonders if it is the same to apply for a part-time job online as a full-time one.

  A. appeal to B. intend to C. lead to D. apply for

  【答案】D。apply for“申请”.appeal to“吸引某人,使某人感兴趣”;intend to do sth.“打算做某事”;lead to“导致,通向”,根据句意“他想知道在线申请兼职工作是否和(申请)全职工作一样。”可知答案选D。

  11. I remember her face but I cannot _____ where I met her.

  A. recall B. remind C. remember D. remark

  【答案】A. recall(=bring back to the mind)想起,回忆起:But I really can't recall your name at his moment. remind sb. of ……使……想起:

  1)The photo reminds me of my late father.(这张照片使我想起已故的父亲。) 2)The sight of the clock reminded me that I was late. remind sb. to sth.提醒……做……;Please remind me to write the letter.

  12. He has left his book here on _____, so that you can read it.

  A. purpose B. intention C. aim D. meaning

  【答案】A. on purpose是介词习语,意为“故意地”。如用intention,则应说by intention故意地。

  13. The open university was started in order to help those who _____ having a university education when they were young.

  A. stopped B. failed C. missed D. ceased

  【答案】C. miss doing sth.没有做某事:I missed seeing the film when it was shown at school.(学校放映那部电影时,我没有能去看。)

  14. The newcomer was so ____ at the news that she didn‘t know what to do.

  A. admired B. amazed C. amused D. curious

  【答案】B。词义辨析。考查学生对几个形容词近义词的辨认。admired 敬慕的,amused 被逗乐的,curious 好奇的,be amazed at 对……很震惊。句意为“听到消息,这位新手震惊得不知所措。”

  15.Working in a team, we have to ________ how each individual member works best.

  A. take into account B. account for C. make up for D. make out

  【答案】A.take…into account 把…考虑进去。account for“解释,说明”;make up for“弥补”;

  make out“开列;书写;辩认出 ”。根据句意“在一个团队工作,我们必须把怎样使大家更好的发挥作用考虑进去”,可看出应选A。

  16.The patients believe that the doctor knows exactly how to put them _____.

  A. correct B. perfect C. right D. well

  【答案】C。put sth. /sb. right 纠正;治好,使恢复健康:Since man has done so much damage, it is up to man to put the matters right. (既然人类已造成了如此巨大的损害,人类有责任纠正这种状况。)又如:This medicine will soon put you right. (这药很快会使你恢复健康。)其他3个选择均不能与put 构成习语,故不能入选。本题译文:病人相信医生清楚地知道怎样治好他的病。

  17. And you find that you're not to be _____ with a position of real responsibility.

  A. offered B. trusted C. furnished D. retained

  【答案】B。trust sb. with sth. 把某事托付给某人 trust sth to sb :I can't trust him with my car.(我不能把我的车托付给他。)本题译文:你认为不会把真正有责任的工作托付给你。

重点单词   查看全部解释    
isolated ['aisəleitid]

想一想再看

adj. 分离的,孤立的

 
tease [ti:z]

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n. 揶揄者,戏弄
v. 欺负,嘲弄

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medal ['medl]

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n. 奖章,勋章,纪念章
vi. 获得奖章

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appetite ['æpitait]

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n. 嗜好,食欲,欲望

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demonstrate ['demənstreit]

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vt. 示范,演示,证明
vi. 示威

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contribution [.kɔntri'bju:ʃən]

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n. 贡献,捐款(赠)

 
popular ['pɔpjulə]

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adj. 流行的,大众的,通俗的,受欢迎的

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element ['elimənt]

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n. 元素,成分,组成部分,(复数)恶劣天气

 
absorbed [əb'sɔ:bd]

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adj. 一心一意的;被吸收的 v. 吸收;使全神贯注(

 
convincing [kən'vinsiŋ]

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adj. 使人信服的,有力的,令人心悦诚服的 vbl.

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