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2008年12月英语四级考试真题及答案(A卷)

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 Part V Cloze

  Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C,D on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on answer sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.

  playing organized sports is such a common experience in the United States that many children and teenagers that them for granted. This is especially true 67 children from families and communities that have the resources needed to organize and 68 sports programs and make sure that there is easy 69 to participation opportunities. Children in low-income families and poor communities are 70 likely to take organized youth sports for granted because they often 71 the resources needed to pay for participation 72, equipment, and transportation to practices and games 73 their communities do not have resources to build and 74 sports fields and facilities.

  Organized youth sports 75 appeared during the early 20th century in the United States and other wealthy nations. They were originally developed 76 some educators and developmental experts 77 that the behavior and character of children were 78 influenced by their social surrounding and everyday experiences. This 79 many people to believe that if you could organize the experiences of children in 80 ways, you could influence the kinds of adults that those children would become.

  This belief that the social 81 influenced a person’s overall development was very 82 to people interested in progress and reform in the United States 83 the beginning of the 20th century. It caused them to think about 84 they might control the experiences of children to 85 responsible and productive adults. They believed strongly that democracy depended on responsibility and that a 86 capitalist economy depended on the productivity of worker.

  67. A. among B. within C. on D. towards

  68. A. spread B. speed C. spur D. sponsor

  69. A. access B. entrance C. chance D. route

  70 A. little B. less C. more D. much

  71. A. shrink B. tighten C. limit D. lack

  72. A. bill B accounts C. fees D. fare

  73. A. so B. as C. and D. but

  74. A. maintain B. sustain C. contain D. entertain

  75.A. last B. first C. later D. finally

  76.A. before B. while C. until D. when

  77.A. realized B. recalled C. expected D. exhibited

  78.A. specifically B. excessively C. strongly D. exactly

  79. A. moved B. conducted C. put D. led

  80. A. precise B. precious C. particular D. peculiar

  81.A. engagement B. environment C.s tate D. status

  82.A. encouraging B. disappointing C. upsetting D. surprising

  83.A. for B. with C. over D. at

  84.A. what B. how C. whatever D. however

  85.A. multiply B. manufacture C. produce D. provide

  86.A. growing B. breeding C. raising D. flying

  Part VI Translation

  Directions: Complete the sentences by translating into English the Chinese given in brackets. Please write your translation on answer sheet 2

  87.Medical researchers are painfully aware that there are many problems _that they haven’t found answers_to (他们至今还没有答案)

  88.What most parents are concerned about (大多数父母所关心的) is providing the best education possible for their children.

  89.You’d better take a sweater with you in case it turn(s) cold (以防天气变冷)

  90.Throught the project, many people have received training and decided to start their own business (决定自己创业)

  91.the anti-virus agent was not known until it was accidentally found by a doctor (直到一名医生偶然发现了它)

重点单词   查看全部解释    
clash [klæʃ]

想一想再看

n. 冲突,撞击声,抵触
vt. 冲突,抵触,

联想记忆
carpenter ['kɑ:pintə]

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n. 木匠
v. 做木工活

联想记忆
flag [flæg]

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n. 旗,旗帜,信号旗
vt. (以旗子)标出

联想记忆
achievement [ə'tʃi:vmənt]

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n. 成就,成绩,完成,达到

 
unacceptable ['ʌnək'septəbl]

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adj. 不能接受的,不受欢迎的

 
dissatisfied [,dis'sætisfaid]

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adj. 不满意的;不高兴的;流露不满的 v. 使不满(

 
diplomatic [.diplə'mætik]

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adj. 外交的,古字体的,老练的

 
precious ['preʃəs]

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adj. 宝贵的,珍贵的,矫揉造作的
adv.

联想记忆
discipline ['disiplin]

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n. 训练,纪律,惩罚,学科
vt. 训练,惩

联想记忆
concerned [kən'sə:nd]

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adj. 担忧的,关心的

 

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