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2009年四级考试集训队之写作篇(1)-必须了解的事实!

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一.主语错误

1. 主语缺失

错:In our country feels very free.
改:People feel free in our country.

错:In my hometown aren’t very busy.
改:People in my hometown are very busy.

2. 非名词主语

错:Rich doesn’t ensure a happy life.
改:Being rich doesn’t mean a happy life. / Wealth doesn’t ensure a happy life.

错:Keep two full-time jobs is simply impossible.
改:Keeping two full-time jobs is simply impossible.

3. 主谓错位

错:Reading books can acquire knowledge
改:People can acquire knowledge from books.

错:Now people’s lives can’t leave TV.
改:Now people can’t do without TV.

二.谓语错误

1. 多重谓语

错:In our modern society, there are many examples around us show that many people are cheated.
改:In our modern society, many examples around us show that many people are cheated. / A large number of people have fallen victim to various tricks.

错:Poverty makes many people can’t study abroad.
改:Poverty makes many people unable to study abroad. / Poverty makes it impossible for many people to study abroad. / Poverty prevents many people from studying abroad. / Many people can’t study abroad because of poverty.

2. 非动词谓语

错:Some people firmly agree, but others against it.改:Some people firmly agree, but others are against it.
错:It is said that the place worths touring.改:It is said that the place is worth touring.

3. 主谓不一致

错:I have to visit the teacher who teach me College English.
改:I have to visit the teacher who teaches me College English.

错:I use a disk because it hold plenty of data.
改:I use a disk because it holds plenty of data..

4. 误用词组

错:They insist on post-graduate study is very important for them.
改:They insist that post-graduate study is very important for them.

错:I am afraid of that it’s going to rain.
改:I am afraid that it’s going to rain.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
impossible [im'pɔsəbl]

想一想再看

adj. 不可能的,做不到的
adj.

联想记忆
poverty ['pɔvəti]

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n. 贫困,贫乏

 
victim ['viktim]

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n. 受害者,牺牲

 
interview ['intəvju:]

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n. 接见,会见,面试,面谈
vt. 接见,采

 
acquire [ə'kwaiə]

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vt. 获得,取得,学到

联想记忆
promising ['prɔmisiŋ]

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adj. 有希望的,有前途的

 
impression [im'preʃən]

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n. 印象,效果

联想记忆
poisonous ['pɔizənəs]

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adj. 有毒的,恶意的

联想记忆
inform [in'fɔ:m]

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v. 通知,告诉,向 ... 报告,告发

联想记忆
indispensable [.indis'pensəbl]

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adj. 不可缺少的

 

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