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2009年6月英语四级考试阅读冲刺系列(1)

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今天为大家准备的是,权威机构从历年四六级阅读真题提炼出来的经典长难句,每句话都附有精彩的翻译,希望大家能够掌握并理解这些句子更重要的是掌握它们的翻译方法。
1. Wearing a seat belt saves lives; it reduces your chance of death or serious injury by more than half.

2. But it will be the driver's responsibility to make sure that children under 14 do not ride in the front unless they are wearing a seat belt of some kind.

3. However, you do not have to wear a seat belt if you are reversing your vehicle; or you are making a local delivery or collection using a special vehicle; or if you have a valid medical certificate which excuses you from wearing it.

4. Remember you may be taken to court for not doing so, and you may be fined if you cannot prove to the court that you have been excused from wearing it.

5. Professor Taiju Matsuzawa wanted to find out why otherwise healthy farmers in northern Japan appeared to be losing their ability to think and reason at a relatively early age, and how the process of ageing could he slowed down.

6. With a team of colleagues at Tokyo National University, he set about measuring brain volumes of a thousand people of different ages and varying occupations.

7. Computer technology enabled the researchers to obtain precise measurements of the volume of the front and side sections of the brain, which relate to intellect (智能) and emotion, and determine the human character.

8. Contraction of front and side parts as cells die off was observed in some subjects in their thirties, but it was still not evident in some sixty and seventy-year-olds.

9. The findings show in general terms that contraction of the brain begins sooner in people in the country than in the towns.

10. White collar workers doing routine work in government offices are, however, as likely to have shrinking brains as the farm worker, bus driver and shop assistant.

重点单词   查看全部解释    
determine [di'tə:min]

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v. 决定,决心,确定,测定

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dramatic [drə'mætik]

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adj. 戏剧性的,引人注目的,给人深刻印象的

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check [tʃek]

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n. 检查,支票,账单,制止,阻止物,检验标准,方格图案

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contemporary [kən'tempərəri]

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n. 同时代的人
adj. 同时代的,同时的,

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collection [kə'lekʃən]

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n. 收集,收取,聚集,收藏品,募捐

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routine [ru:'ti:n]

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n. 例行公事,常规,无聊
adj. 常规的,

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commercial [kə'mə:ʃəl]

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adj. 商业的
n. 商业广告

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obtain [əb'tein]

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vt. 获得,得到
vi. 通用,流行,存在

 
prehistoric ['pri:his'tɔrik]

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adj. 史前的
=prehistorical

 
consequence ['kɔnsikwəns]

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n. 结果,后果

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