7. when 容易与时间状语从句混淆的例子
请注意:此项中when引导的都不是时间状语从句。
She had just finished dressing when her guests came in.
她刚刚穿戴完毕,这时她的客人进来了。
这里的when不是从属连词,而是并列连词。所以它引导的是并列句。像这类问题有以下主要特征:
when 后面的分句动词必须是瞬间动词,用于表示突然性:
We were about to start when it began to rain.正当我们要出发的时候,突然下雨了。
1).when 前面的分句是过去进行时:
He was still smiling when the door opened and his wife came in.
他正笑着,突然门开了,他的妻子走了进来。
2).when 前面的分句含有be about to, be on the point of:
He was on the point of leaving when someone knocked at the door.
他正要出发的时候,突然有人敲门。
3).when 前面的分句采用过去完成时或是过去完成进行时:
We had just fallen asleep when the telephone rang.
我们刚刚入睡,突然电话铃声响了。
The plane had been planting seed for nearly a month when it began to rain.
飞机播种了近一个月,这时天才下雨。