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in the REM stage.
One experiment showed that everyone needs to dream. Doctors gave some people sleeping pills. These sleeping pills didn’t let them go to REM sleep. After a few nights without dreams, they began to feel bad. They became angry easily, they worried a lot, and they wanted to fight with everyone. Then they stopped taking the sleeping pills. They all began to dream all night for a few nights to catch up.
Why do people dream? Dreams give them time to find the answers to some of their problems. If they think they will have difficult problems the next day, they may spend more time on REM sleep the night before. In their dreams, they may find an answer to their problems.
Questions 29 to 31 are based on the passage you have just heard.
29.How often does a person dream each night?
【解析】［B］文章一开始即交待了一个人一晚上要做梦四到六次。从第一句就可看出People dreams four to six times a night.因此，答案为［B］。
30.What is true according to this passage?
【解析】［D］安眠药会阻止人们进入REM睡眠状态。These sleeping pills didn’t let them go to REM sleep.可看出 ［D］项正确。
31.Why do people dream?
【解析】［D］文中明确给出了答案Dreams give them time to find the answers to some of their problems.因为在梦中人可以找到自己的问题的答案。
Passage Three
O.K., everybody. Can we start the meeting now? I’m Jeff Milton, the chairperson of the Graduation Committee for this year. You’ve all been selected as representatives to plan the graduation ceremonies. I’m sending around the sheet of paper for you to fill in your name and telephone number. Also, please write down what part of the ceremonies you would like to work on. Remember, as a representative, you will have a lot of responsibilities. So only sign up if you feel you have the time to participate. When everyone has finished writing down the information, please return the paper to me. At our next meeting one week from today, we’ll start to discuss the details of the ceremonies.
Questions 32 to 35 are based on the passage you have just heard.
32.Who is the speaker?
【解析】［C］从文章开头说话者的自我介绍就可以知道他是这个委员会的主席。
33.What is the purpose of the meeting?
【解析】［D］在座的代表都是被选来计划毕业典礼的事。
34.What should the students write on the paper?
【解析】［A］在座的学生应该在表格上填写姓名、电话以及工作意向。
35.When is the next meeting?
【解析】［B］从这句话At our next meeting one week from today可知下次会议在下周召开。
Section C
36.【答案】educational
【解析】本文讲的是英国的教育系统，主要讲了英国学生要参加的三次重要的考试。
37.【答案】taken
【解析】英国学生的首次升学考试是在十一岁左右进行。学生参加考试，此处是被动态，主语是考试，因此用taken。
38.【答案】ability
【解析】学生的能力和才智将在eleven-plus的升学考试里得到体现，从而决定其是否应留在学校继续学习，此空格即是能力ability一词。
39【答案】aptitude
【解析】此空格内容与前一空格内容相关联,学生的能力和才智将在升学考试中得到体现，aptitude是才智、智能的意思.
40.【答案】determined
【解析】英国学生参加的首次考试 eleven-plus的结果将决定他们是否继续留校学习，因此此处空格填“决定”一词，而且又为过去分词，即为 determined。
41.【答案】comprehensive
【解析】现在所有的学生都进入综合中学继续学习，comprehensive意为“广泛的、综合的”。
42.【答案】tested
【解析】学生接受测试，主语是学生，语态为被动语态，因此用tested。
43.【答案】Level
【解析】一般水平即是ordinary level。Level即为水平、水准之意。
44.【答案】This examination covers a wide range of subjects.
45.【答案】The final examination, at eighteen, covers only the content of the special subjects.
46.【答案】In a real sense, the English boy or girl is a specialist from the age of fifteen.
Part Ⅳ Reading Comprehension（Reading in Depth）
Section A
【短文大意】本文主要介绍了美国城镇人们购物方式的变化。
47.【解析】［C］本句意为主大街通常是一个城镇的中心。根据下文停车困难也可知应该为“中心”heart。
48.【解析】［I］这条街道排成一列，街道两边都是各式各样的商店。various 意为“不同的、各种各样的”。
49.【解析】［G］另外，一些商店还提供服务。提供服务可用固定的搭配 offer services。
50.【解析】［B］所填词只有take 才能与后面的词place搭配，take place 为固定词组，意为“发生”。But in the 1950s, a change began to take place 意为20世纪50年代开始发生变化。
51.【解析】［N］主街道充斥着太多的汽车，却没有地方给顾客停车。available 意为“可用到的、可利用的”，这里指没有可用的地方给顾客停车。
52【解析】［D］本句意为空旷的空间是开车的顾客所需要的，故用needed。
53.【解析】［L］Shopping centers, or rather malls, started as a collection of small new stores away from crowded city centers. 远离拥挤的城市中心很多小型的新商场聚集在一起构成了大规模购物中心。start 在此处是开业的意思。
54.【解析】［M］customers were drawn away from downtown areas to outlying malls.顾客们被从市中心区吸引到郊区的购物商场。市中心区即用downtown 一词。
55.【解析】［J］购物中心越来越流行，popularity即普及、流行之意。
56.【解析】［F］购物中心除了提供停车的便利之外，还提供其他服务。提供便利即用 provide convenience。
Section B
Passage One
【短文大意】本文主要讲述了文化背景对商业运作的影响，文中列举了商界中存在的对于文化多样性的两种观点。
57.【解析】［C］推断题。意为“在商业中怎样对待文化有着不同意见”。 文化在商业中是一个很具挑战性的因素,不同的国家与地区可能会有不同的文化体系。在商业中，应该怎样对待不同的文化，商业界存在着不同的看法。
58.【解析】［Ａ］细节题。Pepsi采纳的是国际化的商业风格，这与那些主张国际化的派别的意见是相一致的。
59.【解析】［C］推断题。意为“承认商业世界中文化的多元性”。两个派别都承认商业世界中文化的多元
