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文都教育:大学英语四级考试全真预测试卷附答案(3)

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As most people observe, there are many levels of friendship. The degree or intensity of friendship varies depending on the personality of the individuals involved and the context of the relationships. Extroverts enjoy being surrounded by many people whereas introverts are perhaps content with fewer but more intense friendships.
Everyone is not equally open with all their friends. The degree of intimacy is determined by many factors. Close friends can be formed at any stage in one?s life but they are usually very rare. Not very many people have more than a few really close friends. Irrespective of the level of intimacy, all friendships are based on reciprocity, honesty and a certain amount of love and affection.
57.The second paragraph implies that_____________ .
[A]teenagers without friends will suffer from psychological problems
[B]a widow or a widower will die very soon without companionship
[C]human beings need companionship and a sense of belonging
[D]both A and B
58. “No man is an island”(Line 1, Para. 3) implies that ______________.
[A]everyone is a part of an island [B]man cannot be an island
[C]everyone is just a part of society [D]society is an island
59. The degree of intimacy of friendship mainly depends on_____________.
[A]age[B]belonging
[C]personality [D]culture
60. The author thinks that close friends_____________________.
[A]can be easily formed when one is young[B]cannot be long-lasting
[C]are not rare for everyone[D]are rare for most people
61.The word “irrespective”(Last sentence, Para. 5) means______________________.
[A]not respecting [B]dishonoring
[C]regardless[D]considering
Passage Two
Questions 62 to 66 are based on the following passage.
Sixteen years ago, Eileen Doyle’s husband, an engineer, took his four children up for an early morning cup of tea, packed a small case and was never seen or heard of again. Eileen was astonished and in a state of despair. They had been a happy family and, as far as she knew, there had been nothing wrong with their marriage.
Every day of the year a small group of men and women quietly pack a few belongings and without so much as a note or a good?bye close the front door for the last time, leaving their debts, their worries and their confused families behind them.
Last year, more than 1,200 men and nearly as many women were reported missing from home—the highest in 15 years. Many did return home within a year, but others rejected the past completely and are now living a new life somewhere under a different identity.
To those left behind this form of desertion is a terrible blow to their pride and self-confidence. Even the finality of death might be preferable. At least it does not imply rejection or failure. Worse than that, people can be left with an unfinished marriage, not knowing whether they will have to wait seven years before they are free to start a fresh life.
Clinical psychologist Paul Brown believes most departures of this kind to be well planned rather than impulsive. “It’s typical of the kind of personality which seems able to ignore other people’s pain and difficulties. Running away, like killing yourself, is a highly aggressive act. By creating an absence the people left behind feel guilty, upset and empty.”
62.When her husband left home, Eileen Doyle_________.
[A]could not forgive him for taking the children
[B]had been expecting it to happen for some time
[C]could not understand why
[D]blamed herself for what had happened
63. Most people who leave their families behind them___________.
[A]do so without warning
[B]do so because of their debts
[C]come back immediately
[D]change their names
64. Some people would even prefer the death to the running away of their spouse because___________.
[A]their spouse would feel no pain during the death
[B]their spouse’s death would not blow their pride and confidence
[C]a desertion would not bring a feeling of rejection or failure
[D]their spouse’s death would make them feel less painful
65.The man or woman left behind with an unfinished marriage usually______________.
[A]admits responsibility for the situation
[B]wishes the person who has left were dead
[C]comes back within a year
[D]will have no legal marriage life for seven years
66. Paul Brown regards leaving home in such circumstances as___________________.
[A]an act of despair
[B]an act of selfishness
[C]the result of a sudden decision
[D]the result of the enormous sense of guilt
Part ⅤCloze (15 minutes)
Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked [A], [B], [C]and [D]on the right side of the paper. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.
Modern people wear many masks that keep their reality confined and 67 , even to themselves. The possibility of encountering one’s 68 , learning about one’s self, is frightening and 69 . Many people expect 70 the worst. A hidden fear 71 the fact that they may also discover the best. To discover the worst is to face the decision of 72 or not to continue in the same pattern. To learn the best is to face the decision of whether or not to live up 73 it. 74 discovery may involve change and 75 causes anxiety. 76 , this can be a creative anxiety which may be thought of as excitement—the excitement of enhancing one’s 77 for being a winner. Transactional analysis is a(n) 78 you can use to know yourself, to know how you relate to others, and to discover the dramatic 79 your life is taking. The unit of personality structure is the ego state. By becoming 80 of your ego state, you can 81 between your various sources of thoughts, feelings, and behavior pattern. You can be more aware of the choices available to you.The unit of measure in interpersonal relationships is the 82 . By analyzing your transactions, you can gain a 83 conscious control of how you operate with other people and how they operate with you. Transactional analysis is a practical 84 from which you can 85 old decisions and behavior and change 86 you decide is desirable for you to change.

67.[A]known[B]unknown[C]surrounded[D]unlimited
68. [A]mask [B]armor[C]reality[D]fact
69. [A]frustrating [B]exciting[C]interesting[D]encouraging
70. [A]discovering [B]to discover[C]be discovered[D]to be discovered
71. [A]relies on [B]lies in[C]based on[D]according to

重点单词   查看全部解释    
tank [tæŋk]

想一想再看

n. 坦克,箱,罐,槽,贮水池
vt. 把 .

 
swift [swift]

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adj. 快的,迅速的
n. 雨燕,线轴

 
imply [im'plai]

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vt. 暗示,意指,含有 ... 的意义

联想记忆
negative ['negətiv]

想一想再看

adj. 否定的,负的,消极的
n. 底片,负

联想记忆
exposed [iks'pəuzd]

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adj. 暴露的,无掩蔽的,暴露于风雨中的 v. 暴露,

 
efficiently [i'fiʃəntli]

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adv. 有效地

 
pattern ['pætən]

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n. 图案,式样,典范,模式,型
v. 以图案

 
articulate [ɑ:'tikjuleit]

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adj. 发音清晰的,善于表达的
adj. 有

联想记忆
grief [gri:f]

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n. 悲痛,忧伤

 
possession [pə'zeʃən]

想一想再看

n. 财产,所有,拥有

联想记忆

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