D
同学们,如果你正在复习大学英语四级词汇的字母D部分,请跟我来。先做题,再认真阅读题后的讲解。看看收获如何。
1.The issue is how to of radioactive waste.
A.deal B.dispose C.disposal D.do
[答案与译文]B.问题是怎样处理放射性废料。
[辨析及搭配]A.deal(with)处理;应付;做生意。例句:I have dealt with this company for more than a decade.我已经与这家公司做了十多年的生意。B. dispose(of)处理;处置;除掉;去掉。例句:Man proposes,God disposes.谋事在人,成事在天。Dispose of these old newspapers!把这些旧报纸处理掉。C.disposaln.处理;处置。D.do处理;整顿;解决(问题)。
2.The trend of brain drain does the developing countries degrees of harm.
A.diver B.diversify C.diverse D.diversity
[答案与译文]C.人才外流的趋势不同程度伤害着发展中国家。
[辨析及搭配]A.diver n.潜水员。B.diversify v.使多样化。C.diverse adj.不同的。D.diversity n.多样性。此处只能用形容词diverse修饰名词。
3.Whether he could obtain his diploma or not greatly him.
A.disturbed B.distinguished C.distresses D.disputes
[答案与译文]A.是否能取得文凭极大地扰乱了他的心绪。
[辨析及搭配]A.disturb 扰乱;打扰。B.distinguish(between;from)区分;辨别。C.distress使悲痛;使忧伤。D.dispute 争论;辩论;争执。
4.All had to stay in the open space,esp.at night, for the of the warning of an earthquake.
A.donation B.domination C.destination D.duration
[答案与译文]D.在整个地震警报期间,大家只好(特别是在夜间)待在空旷的地方。
[辨析及搭配]A.donation 捐赠品;捐款。B. domination统治;控制;支配。C.destination 目的地。D.duration期间;持续时间。
5.The free market is with purchasers and merchants.
A.deliberate B.dense C.dependent D.desirable
[答案与译文]B.自由市场上云集买卖双方而一片繁忙。
[辨析及搭配]A.deliberate蓄意的;审慎的。B. dense(with)密集的;浓厚的;繁忙的。C.dependent依靠的;依赖的;以……而定。D.desirable值得要的;合心意的;悦人心意的。
6.Mr.Smith is used to reading his favorite academic over coffee.
A.digital B.digest C.digestion D.indigestion
[答案与译文]B.史密斯先生习惯于边喝咖啡边读他最喜欢的学术文摘。
[辨析及搭配]首先排除A.digital adj.数字的;数码的。后面三个是同根词:B.digest v.消化,领悟。n.文摘,摘要。C.digestion n.消化,领悟。D.indigestionn.消化不良。
7.Failure is the mother of success,so that hers hasn't her,but encouraged her to redouble her exertions instead.
A.discharged B.discounted
C.discarded D.discouraged
[答案与译文]D.失败乃成功之母。所以她的失败没使她灰心丧气,反而使她加倍努力。
[辨析及搭配]A.discharge v.允许……离开;排(放)出。B.discount vt.打断;漠视;认为……不值得考虑。C.discard vt.&vi.抛弃;放弃。D.discouragev.使泄气;沮丧;阻拦。
v. 使成形形色色,使多样化,使变化