re-表示“往回,一再地”(2)
refrain vi.限制(自己,不去做某事)
[记]阿姨(r-e)荚容(f-r)都爱你(ai-n)你要约束(refrain)好自己。
[搭]refrain from doing.不让自己做某事
[例]In order to memorize words better, you should refrain from refreshing your Weibo all the time.要更好地背单词,就不能不抑制不停地刷微博。
restrict v.限制;约束
[记]re-一再地;strict严格的。一再地严格,就是约束、限制的意思。
[搭]restrict ab. from doing 限制某人做某事
[例]Authorities concerned should restrict the chemical plants from discharging toxic waste water into the river, which is the main source of drinking water for local residents.有关当局应该限制那些化工厂,不让它们往河里排放有毒的废水,因为这条河是当地居民饮用水的主要来源。
strain n.拉紧;紧张 v.(使)紧张;拉紧;(使)竭尽全力
[记]SS(s)看到一辆火车(train)向他冲过来,使他很紧张,他绷紧全身肌肉,竭尽全力逃走了。
[串]使你紧张,你才会竭尽全力。
[搭]strain to do sth.竭尽全力做某事
[例]My grandpa's voice is so feeble that I have to strain my ear to hear it.我爷爷的声音很虚弱,我必须要很努力才能听见。
constrain v.强迫;约束;限制
[记]con-加强;strain紧张。让你做一件事很紧张,因为在强迫你;强迫你做一件事,说明有诸多限制。
[搭]constrain sb. to 强迫某人做某事(似compel) constrain sth.限制某事
[变]constraint n.限制
[例]Students should not be constrained to imitate what their textbooks dictate, because this approach will definitely constrain their creativity.学生不应该被强迫模仿教科书上说的那些东西,因为这样的方法会限制他们的创造力。
restrain v.管制,控管;抑制
[记]阿姨(r-e)撕(s)火车(train),这样的行为应该被管制,阿姨也要抑制自己的愤怒。
[搭]restrain sb. from doing不让某人做某事 restrain sth. 抑制(某种情绪)
[变]restraint n.控制;克制
[例]In order to restrain his disease from recurring, you have to restrain your impatience, so that he will not be irritated.为了控制他的病不再犯,你要抑制自己的不耐烦,避免激怒他。
recover v.恢复 vt.重新获得、找到
[记]阿姨(r-e)盖着(cover)被子,为了恢复健康,重新获得好身体。
[搭]recover from 从……恢复
[变]recovery n.恢复;重新获得或找到的东西
[例]The policemen recovered the stolen necklace of my mom.警察找到了我妈妈被盗的项链。 The stock market shows signs of recovery.股市显示出了复苏的迹象。
regard v.看待;尊敬;与……有关 n.注意;尊重;问候
[记]阿姨(r-e)把神(gard-,读音似god)看待成一切去尊敬,认为神与一切有关,每天都要问候神。
[搭]Best regards!最好的问候!(写信最后用)with regard to 与……有关 regard...as...把……看待成……
[变]regarding prep.关于(等于about) regardless ad.无论如何;不管……(regardless of...不管某事。是一种感觉上的勇敢,跟感觉有关用of) disregard v.忽视(不注意你,等于ignore)
[例]The attorney is working on a case regarding the children abuse.律师正在着手一个关于虐待儿童的案子。Steve Jobs is regarded as the God of creativity and vision.史蒂夫·乔布斯被认为是创造力和远见的“神”。These were stores anyone could enter, regardless of class or background.这是一些任何人都能进的商店,不管他们的阶级和背景是怎样的。
regret vt.后悔;感到遗憾,抱歉 n.遗憾;后悔
[记]阿姨(r-e)GRE(gre-)考太(t)差,她很后悔、遗憾(regret)。
[搭]regret that+从句为……感到遗憾、抱歉 regret sth./doing后悔某事/做了某事 to one's regret 令某人后悔的是
[变]regretful a.后悔的(-ful表示“充满”)
[例]To my regret, I spend few time in working out.令我后悔的是,我花太少时间在锻炼上了。