一、听力 (共两节,满分20分)[略]
二、语言知识及运用(共两节,满分20分)
第一节 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
从16~25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
16. --- Would you like tea or coffee?
--- ______, thanks! I’d prefer a coke.
A. Both B. Neither C. All D. Some
【答案】B
【解析】考查不定代词。题目中一人提问另一人需要喝茶或者咖啡吗?而横线后的回答是我更想要喝可乐,可见回答需要用不定代词Neither。
17. Yesterday for dinner I had a piece of beef, vegetables and ______.
A. some rice B. a few rice C. a little rices D. a rice
【答案】A
【解析】考查不可数名词。rice为不可数名词,故没有复数形式。想表示一些饭,用some + rice即可。
18. Be quiet! The students ______ a physics test in the next room.
A. had B. have had C. were having D. are having
【答案】D
【解析】考查现在进行时。”Be quiet” 可以看出说话者让人安静,那可以推测到其后所要说的便是学生正在在隔壁房间进行物理考试,时态需要用现在进行时。
19. He is very surprised that all the houses in the village ______ white.
A. paint B. painted C. are painting D. are painted
【答案】D
【解析】考查被动语态。句中想表达“他对村子里所有的房子都被粉刷上白色感到惊讶”,因为房子是不能自己刷上白色的,所以必须用被动语态。
20. Do you know the man ______ is talking to Miss Wu?
A. he B. whom C. who D. which
【答案】C
【解析】考查定语从句的关系词。句中the man是人,在从句中作主语,因此选择关系词who。
21. --- Sorry I’m late.
--- _______ tell me the bus broke down again!
A. Never to B. Not C. Don’t D. No
【答案】C
【解析】考查祈使句的否定形式。
22. --- Do you want to eat here?
--- No. Just fish and chips to ______, please.
A. get away B. take away C. send away D. throw away
【答案】B
【解析】考查动词词组的辨析。get away: 离开,逃跑;take away: 带走,外带; send away:解雇;throw away: 扔掉。根据题目,选择take away,表示食物需要外带。
23. I have a lovely room. It’s the ______ in the hotel.
A. nice B. nicer C. nicest D. most nice
【答案】C
【解析】考查形容词最高级。
24. Mum says ______ I do my homework now, I can watch TV for an hour tonight.
A. if B. though C. because D. while
【答案】A
【解析】本句为if 引导的条件状语从句,句意为“妈妈说如果我现在做作业,我就可以在今天晚上看一个小时的电视”。
25. I don’t understand ______ such a silly question in class yesterday.
A. why did John ask B. why John asked C. why is John asking D. why John asks
【答案】B
【解析】考查宾语从句。根据宾语从句的陈述语序,排除A、C,再根据宾语从句的时态规律,可见主句是一般现在时understand,从句中出现yesterday,则从句用一般过去时。
第二节 语法选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,按照句子结构语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26~35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
As two women walked into a New Jersey hospital, they laughed. It showed the love that had held them together __26__ forty years as best friends. Although they were laughing, one of these ladies would soon put her life in danger __27__ her best friend.
Patty Hurley and Eileen Riley met at high school and have been close friends ever since. But when Eileen, __28__ nurse, became ill with kidney (肾) disease, she didn’t go running to her friend — Patty came to help her, after __29__ Eileen was sick. “My kidneys are failing,” Eileen explained.
“Can I give you one of mine?” __30__ the immediate reply.
The offer was so simple __31__ Eileen thought she had heard wrong. But Patty repeated she was willing to help, and their journey to the operating table began.
Eileen always knew that her friend would help. She said __32__, “When Patty makes a promise, she keeps __33__.”
The operation went ahead in May, and both women are now very healthy and __34__ than ever.
“There are no words to describe __35__ amazing this woman is,” Eileen said afterwards. “She gave me my life.”
26. A. in B. for C. since D. with
【答案】B
【解析】这是一个现在完成时的句子,后面要接一段时间用到介词for。所以选B。
27. A. save B. saved C. saves D. to save
【答案】D
【解析】根据语境理解,挽救她最好朋友的生命是目的,不定式to do 表目的。所以选D。
28. A. a B. an ` C. the D. /
【答案】A
【解析】根据语境理解,Eileen 是一个护士的时候,nurse 前面的冠词用a, 所以选A.
29. A. hear B. heard C. hearing D. to hear
【答案】C
【解析】动词在介词after 后面需要用到动名词,所以选C。
30. A. came B. comes C. come D. coming
【答案】A
【解析】根据全文,发现时态是一般过去时,用came, 所以选A。
31. A. as B. which C. that D. until
【答案】C
【解析】从前面的so simple 可以发现本题考点是so…that, 所以选C。
32. A. simple B. simply C. simpler D. simplest
【答案】B
【解析】从前面的said 可以看出此处需要用到副词来修饰,所以选B。
33. A. it B. them C. its D. ones
【答案】A
【解析】从前面的 a promise 可以看出此处代词用到it来指代,所以选A。
34. A. closest B. most close C. closer D. closely
【答案】C
【解析】紧接后面的than 马上可以判断出用到比较级closer,所以选C。
35. A. so B. why C. what D. how
【答案】D
【解析】仔细观察后面amazing this woman is 可以发现此处是感叹句的考查, 句子中没有出现名词,只需用how,所以选D。
三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后36~45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One morning a fox was searching for his breakfast. He went down to the lake to __36__ some fish. Suddenly he saw a rabbit digging a hole on the bank of the lake and decided to eat it instead. Not wanting the rabbit to discover him, the fox moved ___37___ towards his meal. As he got closer, he stepped on some dry leaves. The rabbit then ___38___ in fear. When he saw the fox, he started to shout.
“Quiet! Why do you rabbits shout so much?” asked the fox, slightly annoyed that he had lost his ___39___.
“I am sorry, but you scared me. Your sharp teeth make me ___40___,” replied the rabbit. “But I don’t want to eat you,” lied the fox, “I am only here to help with your____41____. I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.”
The next day, the fox returned to the ___42___. There he saw a group of rabbits busily digging holes on the bank. He thought about catching one. At that moment the rabbit he had met the day before started jumping up and down, making a ___43___ noise to warn his friends. All the rabbits and even the fish quickly ___44___. The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food and ended up ___45___ fruit.
36. A. catch B. buy C. smell D. cook
【答案】A
【解析】考动词。答案在文章的最后一句话重现。”catch for food and …”
37. A. noisily B. silently C. confidently D. angrily
【答案】B
【解析】考副词。这句话的前一部分,not wanting the rabbit discover him这里可以得出答案是B. silently。
38. A. looked down B. looked away C. turned off D. turned around
【答案】D
【解析】考动词短语。根据意思,以及后面的when he saw the fox可以判断答案是D . turned around.
39. A. time B. place C. meal D. fish
【答案】C
【解析】考名词。这题的答案在文章的第三行重现his meal.可以确定答案选C. meal
40. A. sad B. excited C. nervous D. happy
【答案】C
【解析】考形容词。根据意思,以及前面的you scared me, 可以确定答案选C. nervous.
41. A. food B. work C. story D. friends
【答案】B
【解析】考名词。根据下一句话I will be back tomorrow and help you dig your hole.可以得出答案是B. work.
42. A. breakfast B. house C. lake D. mountain
【答案】C
【解析】考名词。答案在文章的第一行第二句话重现, He went down to the lake to…可以得出答案选C .lake
43. A. loud B. low C. usual D. dangerous
【答案】A
【解析】考形容词。根据to warn his friends中的“warn警告”可以得出是loud.
44. A. returned B. shouted C. entered D. disappeared
【答案】D
【解析】考动词。根据下一句话The poor fox could not find anything to catch for food可以判断这题选D disappeared 兔子和鱼都消失了。
45. A. growing B. eating C. picking D. selling
【答案】B
【解析】考动词。根据意思以及第二行的…decided to eat it instead.前一句话的catch for food以及全文理解可以选出是选B. eating.