今天再给大家介绍一个和耳朵有关的习语。
to play by ear
Play就是玩的意思。可是,play by ear的意思并不是“玩耳朵”。这个词汇的来源和音乐有关系。它原来指的是那些会弹钢琴或某种乐器,但是却不会看五线谱的人。每当他们要弹奏某个曲调时,他们只能凭着上一回听到的记忆来弹。可是play by ear现在已经成为日常用语了,意思是做一件事不是事先有计划的,而是走着瞧,临时决定。例如,你被请到某处去讲话,可是又没有时间准备。你就可以对听众说:
"I haven't had a chance to prepare any notes so all I can do is start talking and play it by ear."
这话的意思是:“我今天没有什么准备,所以就只好讲到那儿就算那儿了。”
下面一个例子是一个人在和朋友约会:
"I am not sure if my wife wants me to go shopping with her on Sunday. If she decides to go with her sister instead, then I can play tennis with you. Let's just play it by ear."
他说:“我还不知道星期天我太太是否要我陪她去买东西。要是她决定和她姐姐一起出去,那我就能和你去打网球。我们就瞧着办吧!”
application的另一个意思
n. 勤奋, 用功, 努力, 专心
If you show application to your studies, you will succeed.
如果你能勤奋读书, 必会成功。