Module 2 My New Teachers
重点句型
1. It doesn't matter if a teacher is not organised.
如果老师不善于组织也没多大关系。
2. She's very strict — we don't dare to say a word unless she asks us to.
她非常严厉——如果她不要求,我们连一句话也不敢说。
3. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.
物理永远不会成为我最喜欢的学科,但我认为由陈老师教我,今后考试我一定会考得不错。
4. I think this is because he really enjoys teaching Chinese literature — he loves it, in fact!
我想这是因为他确实喜欢教中国文学——事实上,他热爱中国文学!
5. He's about 28, I think, and is rather good–looking.
我想他大约28岁,长得相当英俊。
6. It is interesting to look at differences between schools in different countries.
了解各国学校之间的差别是很有意思的。
句型探究
1. It doesn't matter if a teacher is not organised.
如果老师不善于组织也没多大关系。
It doesn't matter (to sb.) +从句 ……(对某人来说)没关系,不要紧
It matters a lot / a great deal +从句……非常重要
It doesn't matter. (口语) 没关系。
no matter who / why / what…无论谁/为什么/什么……
as a matter of fact 实际上,事实上
What's the matter? (口语) 怎么了?有什么麻烦?
I don't care what it looks — what matters is that it works well.
我不在乎它好看不好看——要紧的是它要好用。
It matters a lot to her what other people think of her.
其他人怎么看她对她来说极为重要。
As a matter of fact (Matter of fact), I've brought it along with me.
事实上,我一直带着它。
2. Physics will never be my favourite lesson, but I think that I'll do well in the exam with Mrs Chen teaching me.
物理永远不会成为我最喜欢的学科,但我认为由陈老师教我,今后考试我一定会考得不错。
that 引导宾语从句。with Mrs Chen teaching me为with的复合结构作状语。
with复合结构的构成形式:with+宾语(名词或代词)+宾语补足语(现在分词、过去分词、不定式、形容词、副词或介词短语)在句中作状语。
①with +宾语+形容词(或副词)
Don't sleep with the door and windows open.
不要开着门窗睡觉。
Tian'anmen Square looks even more beautiful with all lights on.
所有的灯都亮着, 天安门广场显得更加漂亮。
②with +宾语+v. –ing形式(表主动或进行)
With the boy leading the way, we had no trouble in getting to the station.
由这个男孩带路,我们很容易就到达了火车站。
Cubist artists painted objects and people, with different aspects of the object or person showing at the same time.(必修2Module 4)
在描绘物体或人的时候, 立体派画家会同时展现对象的多个不同侧面。
③with +宾语+过去分词(表过去或被动)
With all the work finished, they hurried back home for lunch.
所有的工作都做完了,他们匆忙回家吃午饭。
④with +宾语+不定式(表将来)
With a lot of work to do, we have to be busy working day and night.
有这么多的工作要做,我们只得日夜忙碌。
⑤with +宾语+介词短语
The teacher entered the classroom with a book in his hand.
老师手中拿着一本书走进教室。
with的复合宾语在句中除可以用作状语表示方式或伴随动作,还可以用作定语。
The problem with this system is that poorer people don't have the money to pay for private health insurance.(必修2Module 1)
这种制度所存在的问题是穷人没有钱缴纳个人健康保险。
The teacher with a book in his hand is a new English teacher.
手里拿着一本书的那位老师是一位新来的英语老师。