这段时间一直在准备阅读,在这里把自己找的一些好东西拿来和大家分享~,大家在做雅思阅读的时侯都会遇到一些长句,一些介词短语的理解对于句子内容的把握,以及阅读的速度有很重要的作用,再者里我整理了一些常用的介词短语。值得一体的是基本上每个短语我都给了英文解释(均来自《牛津简明》和《高阶》,费了我一上午查的},请大家看看对IELTS写作很有好处,满足“多样性”,好了废话少说。
带-ing词尾的介词
barring:except,not including除.....外
concerning:about,regarding论及,关于
excepting=except
failing:in default of因缺少.....;在缺少...时
following:after in time;as a sequel to在....以后
including:if we include如果包括我.....包括在内
pending:during/until在....期间/直到.....为止
regarding:about,concerning,in respect of
成语介词
according tas stated by/ in proportion根据....../依照......
ahead of:further forward in space or time sb/sth; ealier tan sb/sth; further advanced than sb/sth
along with:in addition to;together with另外,加之,还有
apart from:exceping,not considering; in addition to除......外/且莫说;除....之外尚有
as for:with regard to至于
as from:on and after(a specified time)从一特定时间开始
as of=as from
as regards:about,concerning至于,就......而论
as twith regard to关于,至于
because of:on account of,by reason
but for:without the help or hindrane etc.of假如没有.....(帮助或障碍等);要不是
by means of凭借.......的方法
due tbecause of由于
except for:not including,other than除了
in accordance with:in conformity to一致;依据
in front of:ahead of ,in the presence of在前面;当着.......的面
in place of:in exchange for,instead of作为......的交换
in spite of:notwithstanding不管,不顾
instead of:in place of
in view of:considering由于,鉴于
with a view twuth the hope or intention of指望,考虑到
near tto or at a short distance from(in space,time,condition,or resemnlance)
next talmost,virtually几乎
on account of: beause of
on behalf of:in the interests of;as representative为了......的利益/代表
owing tbecause of由于
prior tbefore在前,居先
together with:as well as和,连同
up tuntil/below or equal to直到/不多于
in regard to=with regard tas concerns,in respect of
in that由于,因为
now that由于
n. 增加,附加物,加法