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v. 消除，除去，脱掉，搬迁
n. 去除
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34. pain
Basic need
音形义
Everyday Expressions
n. 痛苦
I feel a pain in my chest.
n. 苦恼
Peter's words eased my pain.
n. 辛劳；努力
No pain, no gain.
胸痛 chest pain
腹痛 abdominal pain [æb'dɔminəl]
关节痛 joint pains
（分娩）产痛 labour pains (创业之初的辛苦)
局部疼痛 a local pain
精神上的疼痛 mental pain
断断续续的疼痛 an off-and-on pain
成长的烦恼 growing pains (pains from growing up, physical and psychological )
衍生词语
painful (痛苦的);
painless (无痛的)
复合词语
pain-killer (镇痛剂);
painstaking(辛苦的)
常见搭配 Useful Phrases
疼痛 be in pain
辛苦工作 to take pains
减轻痛苦 to relieve/ease/reduce pain
解除痛苦 to remove pain
忍受痛苦 to stand/bear pain
加剧痛苦 to aggravate pain
同甘共苦 to share pleasures and pains
努力做事情 be at pains to do sth/spare no pains doing sth
（spare 空闲；分出；饶恕）
Would you spare me? 你饶了我吧？
习语与俗语 Idioms & Slangs
pain in the neck 讨厌的人或情况
go to great pains to do sth 努力，下功夫做某事
be at pain to do
spare no pains doing
take pains to do
no pains, no gains 没有付出，就没有收获。/不经历风雨，怎么见彩虹。
生活用语 Street Talks
（1）A: Victor spares no pains. (不辞辛劳)
B: Yeah, he's a good guy.
（2）Alex is just experiencing growing pains. He’ll be alright.
（3）Victoria is addicted to pain-killers.
谚语 Proverbs
Pain past is pleasure. 苦尽甘来。
Pain wastes the body; pleasure the understanding. 疼痛糟蹋身体，玩乐糟蹋思想。
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