Lesson 16 A thirsty ghost
嗜酒的鬼魂

一、词汇部分

1.thirsty/'θɜːstɪ/ adj. 贪杯的
类比：hungry 饿的／starve
I’m starving.
I can eat a horse.
Eat like a bird
Lose/gain weight
2.ghost/gəʊst/ n. 鬼魂
扩展：soul (mate)
A is 20 years older/younger than B
3.haunt/hɔːnt/ v. （鬼）来访，闹鬼
4.block/blɔk/ v. 堵
扩展：block n.街区
log in登陆／register 注册
account 账号／password 密码
ugg/app
5.furniture/'fɜːnɪtʃə/ n. 家具
6.whisky/'hwiski/ n. 威士忌酒
7.suggest/sə'dʒest/ v. 暗示
搭配：suggest doing sth建议做某事
搭配： advise someone to do sth
8.shake/ʃeɪk/ v. 摇
表达：shake a leg快一点
9.accept/ək'sept/ v. 接受
辨析：accept/receive

文章讲解

A public house which was recently bought by Mr.Ian Thompson is up for sale. Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning. He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

文章精讲：
1.A public house which was recently bought by Mr.Ian Thompson is up for sale.

1）语法：which引导的定语从句
例：A public house which was recently bought by Mr.Ian Thompson is up for sale.
识别标准
如何划分主从句

2.Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted. He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.


1）语法：状语从句
Mr.Thompson is going to sell it because it is haunted.
Because ----cos/cuz/cus

It –名词，代词／不定时／that从句
It is not easy for me to learn English.
--To learn English is not easy for me.


2）语法：宾语从句
He told me that he could not go to sleep one night because he heard a strange noise coming from the bar.


3. The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved. Though Mr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.

1）语法：结构分析
The next morning, he found that the doors had been blocked by chairs and the furniture had been moved.

2）语法：让步状语从句
ThoughMr.Thompson had turned the lights off before he went to bed, they were on in the morning.

3）搭配： turn off/on/up/down
switch on/off

4.He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.

1）语法：宾语从句
2）语法：定语从句
He also said that he had found five empty whisky bottles which the ghost must have drunk the night before.

5. When I suggested that some villagers must have come in for a free drink, Mr.Thompson shook his head. The villagers have told him that they will not accept the pub even if he gives it away.

1）语法：suggest 用法
suggest(建议) ＋ that (should) + do

例句：Peter suggested that I go home.

2）搭配：
give away免费送
must have done 对过去肯定的推测
even if/though

三（2014陕西卷）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌系的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线（），并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven. He wanted teach me about animals, insects and trees. My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.
One evening at sunset, we sat by the fire, have our barbecue. Just then a bird was flying over us. My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird. Neither of the arrows hit the target. Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky — they were looked like rain! We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.
That day I didn’t learn much about animals, insects or trees, but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!

1. 【答案】wanted后面加to
2. 【答案】come改为came
3. 【答案】have改为having
4. 【答案】immediate改为immediately
5. 【答案】on改为at
6. 【答案】Neither改为none
7. 【答案】was改为were
8 【答案】去掉were或者looked
9. 【答案】but改为and
10. 【答案】a改为an