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跟着Gwen学英语之每日早读(MP3+文本) 第996期

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When we deny what is worst about ourselves, we also deny what is best. We repress our ignorance, and thus we deny our capacity to learn; we repress our faults, and thus we deny our capacity to change.


语音讲解:

今日发音练习重点:

*话未说完的语调为升调↗,内容结束的语调为降调↘:

When we deny what is worst about ourselves, ↗

we also deny what is best. ↘

We repress our ignorance, ↗

and thus we deny our capacity to learn; ↘

we repress our faults, ↗

and thus we deny our capacity to change.↘

言之有物:

1. deny something 否认某事

*deny的4种用法:

① +noun.

② to do

③ doing something

④ that+从句

They all denied ever having seen her.

他们全部否认曾见过她。

You can't deny that he's a good singer.

你无法否认,他是个好歌手。

词链儿→there is no denying the fact that...无可否认

There is no denying that he was a great man.

不容否认,他是个伟大的人。

There's no denying (the fact)that quicker action could have saved them.

无可否认,如果行动快一点,本来是救得了他们的。

2. 名词结构→what is worst/best about someone

某人最坏(缺点)/好的地方(优点)

3. repress verb. 克制; 压抑

repress our ignorance 压抑我们的无知

repress our faults 压抑我们的错误

repressed a laugh 憋笑

repressed her anger 抑制愤怒

He said I must be repressing the memory.

他说我一定是在排斥那段记忆。


图片源自《身为人母》

...a fact that the authorities have repressed.

此系当局所隐瞒的真相。


图片源自《虎胆龙威2》

4. and thus...如此一来/因此

*用法同therefore,但thus更口语化。

Jimmy is adopted and thus unrelated to Beth by blood

吉米是被收养的,因此和贝丝没有血缘关系。

Thus, the second-order term…

因此,从一次摄动能量中……


图片源自《蜘蛛侠》

5. *辨析 capacity & ability & capability

很多时候可通用。

对人而言,capacities是天生的,而abilities是后天习得的。

*capacity 容量,能量

The vehicle’s fuel capacity is 120 gallons.

这辆汽车的汽油容量是120加仑。

*capability可理解为是ability的极致。

ability 能力

capability 能耐

I have the ability to write, I don’t have the capability to write a novel.

我有能力写作,但没有能耐写出一本小说。

活学活用:

请用 deny 随意造句

社交媒体背后那个不完美的真实自我:纽约时报畅销书《教育改变人生》作者Tara Westover在东北大学本科毕业典礼的演讲。


关注微信号:TeacherGwen

重点单词   查看全部解释    
repress [ri'pres]

想一想再看

v. 抑制,镇压,压制

联想记忆
capability [.keipə'biliti]

想一想再看

n. 能力,才能,性能,容量

联想记忆
vehicle ['vi:ikl]

想一想再看

n. 车辆,交通工具,手段,工具,传播媒介

联想记忆
repressed [ri'prest]

想一想再看

adj. 被抑制的;被压抑的 v. 抑制;镇压;约束(r

 
ignorance ['ignərəns]

想一想再看

n. 无知

联想记忆
capacity [kə'pæsiti]

想一想再看

n. 能力,容量,容积; 资格,职位
adj.

联想记忆

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